A Deep Dive into Effects of Structural Bias on CMA-ES Performance along Affine Trajectories

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: van Stein, Niki, Thomson, Sarah L., Kononova, Anna V.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author van Stein, Niki
Thomson, Sarah L.
Kononova, Anna V.
author_facet van Stein, Niki
Thomson, Sarah L.
Kononova, Anna V.
contents To guide the design of better iterative optimisation heuristics, it is imperative to understand how inherent structural biases within algorithm components affect the performance on a wide variety of search landscapes. This study explores the impact of structural bias in the modular Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (modCMA), focusing on the roles of various modulars within the algorithm. Through an extensive investigation involving 435,456 configurations of modCMA, we identified key modules that significantly influence structural bias of various classes. Our analysis utilized the Deep-BIAS toolbox for structural bias detection and classification, complemented by SHAP analysis for quantifying module contributions. The performance of these configurations was tested on a sequence of affine-recombined functions, maintaining fixed optimum locations while gradually varying the landscape features. Our results demonstrate an interplay between module-induced structural bias and algorithm performance across different landscape characteristics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17323
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Deep Dive into Effects of Structural Bias on CMA-ES Performance along Affine Trajectories
van Stein, Niki
Thomson, Sarah L.
Kononova, Anna V.
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
To guide the design of better iterative optimisation heuristics, it is imperative to understand how inherent structural biases within algorithm components affect the performance on a wide variety of search landscapes. This study explores the impact of structural bias in the modular Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (modCMA), focusing on the roles of various modulars within the algorithm. Through an extensive investigation involving 435,456 configurations of modCMA, we identified key modules that significantly influence structural bias of various classes. Our analysis utilized the Deep-BIAS toolbox for structural bias detection and classification, complemented by SHAP analysis for quantifying module contributions. The performance of these configurations was tested on a sequence of affine-recombined functions, maintaining fixed optimum locations while gradually varying the landscape features. Our results demonstrate an interplay between module-induced structural bias and algorithm performance across different landscape characteristics.
title A Deep Dive into Effects of Structural Bias on CMA-ES Performance along Affine Trajectories
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17323