Enhanced Whispering Gallery Mode Phase Shift using Indistinguishable Photon Pairs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jones, Callum, Vidiella-Barranco, Antonio, Xavier, Jolly, Vollmer, Frank
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Jones, Callum
Vidiella-Barranco, Antonio
Xavier, Jolly
Vollmer, Frank
author_facet Jones, Callum
Vidiella-Barranco, Antonio
Xavier, Jolly
Vollmer, Frank
contents We present a theoretical investigation of a whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonator coupled to a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) and show a bimodal coincidence transmission spectrum when the input state is an indistinguishable photon pair. This is due to the doubled WGM phase shift experienced by the path-entangled state in the interferometer. Further, we model the noise in a WGM resonance shift measurement comparing photon pairs with a coherent state. At least a four-fold improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is possible, with clear implications for quantum-enhanced WGM sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17409
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Whispering Gallery Mode Phase Shift using Indistinguishable Photon Pairs
Jones, Callum
Vidiella-Barranco, Antonio
Xavier, Jolly
Vollmer, Frank
Quantum Physics
Optics
We present a theoretical investigation of a whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonator coupled to a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) and show a bimodal coincidence transmission spectrum when the input state is an indistinguishable photon pair. This is due to the doubled WGM phase shift experienced by the path-entangled state in the interferometer. Further, we model the noise in a WGM resonance shift measurement comparing photon pairs with a coherent state. At least a four-fold improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is possible, with clear implications for quantum-enhanced WGM sensing.
title Enhanced Whispering Gallery Mode Phase Shift using Indistinguishable Photon Pairs
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17409