Quantum Information Engines: Assessing Time, Cost and Performance Criteria

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kirchberg, Henning, Nitzan, Abraham
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kirchberg, Henning
Nitzan, Abraham
author_facet Kirchberg, Henning
Nitzan, Abraham
contents In this study, we investigate the crucial role of measurement time ($t_m$), information gain and energy consumption in information engines (IEs) utilizing a von-Neumann measurement model. These important measurement parameters allow us to analyze the efficiency and power output of these devices. As the measurement time increases, the information gain and subsequently the extracted work also increase. However, there is a corresponding increase in the energetic cost. The efficiency of converting information into free energy diminishes as $t_m$ approaches both 0 and infinity, peaking at intermediate values of $t_m$. The power output (work extracted per times) also reaches a maximum at specific operational time regimes. By considering the product of efficiency and power as a performance metric, we can identify the optimal operating conditions for the IE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17431
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Information Engines: Assessing Time, Cost and Performance Criteria
Kirchberg, Henning
Nitzan, Abraham
Quantum Physics
In this study, we investigate the crucial role of measurement time ($t_m$), information gain and energy consumption in information engines (IEs) utilizing a von-Neumann measurement model. These important measurement parameters allow us to analyze the efficiency and power output of these devices. As the measurement time increases, the information gain and subsequently the extracted work also increase. However, there is a corresponding increase in the energetic cost. The efficiency of converting information into free energy diminishes as $t_m$ approaches both 0 and infinity, peaking at intermediate values of $t_m$. The power output (work extracted per times) also reaches a maximum at specific operational time regimes. By considering the product of efficiency and power as a performance metric, we can identify the optimal operating conditions for the IE.
title Quantum Information Engines: Assessing Time, Cost and Performance Criteria
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17431