Tabular Data Contrastive Learning via Class-Conditioned and Feature-Correlation Based Augmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cui, Wei, Hosseinzadeh, Rasa, Ma, Junwei, Wu, Tongzi, Sui, Yi, Golestan, Keyvan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Cui, Wei
Hosseinzadeh, Rasa
Ma, Junwei
Wu, Tongzi
Sui, Yi
Golestan, Keyvan
author_facet Cui, Wei
Hosseinzadeh, Rasa
Ma, Junwei
Wu, Tongzi
Sui, Yi
Golestan, Keyvan
contents Contrastive learning is a model pre-training technique by first creating similar views of the original data, and then encouraging the data and its corresponding views to be close in the embedding space. Contrastive learning has witnessed success in image and natural language data, thanks to the domain-specific augmentation techniques that are both intuitive and effective. Nonetheless, in tabular domain, the predominant augmentation technique for creating views is through corrupting tabular entries via swapping values, which is not as sound or effective. We propose a simple yet powerful improvement to this augmentation technique: corrupting tabular data conditioned on class identity. Specifically, when corrupting a specific tabular entry from an anchor row, instead of randomly sampling a value in the same feature column from the entire table uniformly, we only sample from rows that are identified to be within the same class as the anchor row. We assume the semi-supervised learning setting, and adopt the pseudo labeling technique for obtaining class identities over all table rows. We also explore the novel idea of selecting features to be corrupted based on feature correlation structures. Extensive experiments show that the proposed approach consistently outperforms the conventional corruption method for tabular data classification tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/willtop/Tabular-Class-Conditioned-SSL.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tabular Data Contrastive Learning via Class-Conditioned and Feature-Correlation Based Augmentation
Cui, Wei
Hosseinzadeh, Rasa
Ma, Junwei
Wu, Tongzi
Sui, Yi
Golestan, Keyvan
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Contrastive learning is a model pre-training technique by first creating similar views of the original data, and then encouraging the data and its corresponding views to be close in the embedding space. Contrastive learning has witnessed success in image and natural language data, thanks to the domain-specific augmentation techniques that are both intuitive and effective. Nonetheless, in tabular domain, the predominant augmentation technique for creating views is through corrupting tabular entries via swapping values, which is not as sound or effective. We propose a simple yet powerful improvement to this augmentation technique: corrupting tabular data conditioned on class identity. Specifically, when corrupting a specific tabular entry from an anchor row, instead of randomly sampling a value in the same feature column from the entire table uniformly, we only sample from rows that are identified to be within the same class as the anchor row. We assume the semi-supervised learning setting, and adopt the pseudo labeling technique for obtaining class identities over all table rows. We also explore the novel idea of selecting features to be corrupted based on feature correlation structures. Extensive experiments show that the proposed approach consistently outperforms the conventional corruption method for tabular data classification tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/willtop/Tabular-Class-Conditioned-SSL.
title Tabular Data Contrastive Learning via Class-Conditioned and Feature-Correlation Based Augmentation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17489