Lorentz violating backgrounds from quadratic, shift-symmetric, ultralight dark matter

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jiang, Minyuan, Pecjak, Benjamin D., Perez, Gilad, Sankaranarayanan, Somasundaram
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Jiang, Minyuan
Pecjak, Benjamin D.
Perez, Gilad
Sankaranarayanan, Somasundaram
author_facet Jiang, Minyuan
Pecjak, Benjamin D.
Perez, Gilad
Sankaranarayanan, Somasundaram
contents We consider an effective theory for a shift-symmetric, quadratically-coupled, ultralight spin-0 field. The leading CP-conserving interactions with Standard Model fields in the effective theory arise at dimension 8. We discuss the renormalization group evolution and positivity bounds on these operators, as well as their possible UV origins. Assuming that the spin-0 field is associated with an ultralight dark matter candidate, we discuss the effects of the dimension-8 operators on experiments searching for the oscillation of fundamental constants and Lorentz violation. We find that the direct bounds on these two effects are of similar strength but rather weak, corresponding to a UV cutoff scale of keV order, as they are mediated by dimension-8 operators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17636
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lorentz violating backgrounds from quadratic, shift-symmetric, ultralight dark matter
Jiang, Minyuan
Pecjak, Benjamin D.
Perez, Gilad
Sankaranarayanan, Somasundaram
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Atomic Physics
We consider an effective theory for a shift-symmetric, quadratically-coupled, ultralight spin-0 field. The leading CP-conserving interactions with Standard Model fields in the effective theory arise at dimension 8. We discuss the renormalization group evolution and positivity bounds on these operators, as well as their possible UV origins. Assuming that the spin-0 field is associated with an ultralight dark matter candidate, we discuss the effects of the dimension-8 operators on experiments searching for the oscillation of fundamental constants and Lorentz violation. We find that the direct bounds on these two effects are of similar strength but rather weak, corresponding to a UV cutoff scale of keV order, as they are mediated by dimension-8 operators.
title Lorentz violating backgrounds from quadratic, shift-symmetric, ultralight dark matter
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17636