Patterns of active dipolar particles in external magnetic fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Telezki, Vitali, Klumpp, Stefan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Telezki, Vitali
Klumpp, Stefan
author_facet Telezki, Vitali
Klumpp, Stefan
contents Active particles with a (magnetic) dipole moment are of interest for steering self-propelled motion, but also result in novel collective effects due to their dipole-dipole interaction. Here systems of active dipolar particles are studied with Brownian dynamics simulations to systematically characterize the different patterns they form, specifically in the presence of an external (magnetic) field. The combination of three types of order - clustering, orientational alignment and chain formation - is used to classify the patterns observed in these systems. In the presence of an external field, oriented chains and bands are found to be dominant. These structures show some similarities with columnar cluster seen in (passive) ferrofluids and display columnar spacing and number of lanes per cluster that both decrease with increasing field strength.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Patterns of active dipolar particles in external magnetic fields
Telezki, Vitali
Klumpp, Stefan
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Active particles with a (magnetic) dipole moment are of interest for steering self-propelled motion, but also result in novel collective effects due to their dipole-dipole interaction. Here systems of active dipolar particles are studied with Brownian dynamics simulations to systematically characterize the different patterns they form, specifically in the presence of an external (magnetic) field. The combination of three types of order - clustering, orientational alignment and chain formation - is used to classify the patterns observed in these systems. In the presence of an external field, oriented chains and bands are found to be dominant. These structures show some similarities with columnar cluster seen in (passive) ferrofluids and display columnar spacing and number of lanes per cluster that both decrease with increasing field strength.
title Patterns of active dipolar particles in external magnetic fields
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17641