Vacuum state perturbed by an oscillon: composite configurations in $ϕ^4$ model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Simas, Fabiano C., da Hora, E.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Simas, Fabiano C.
da Hora, E.
author_facet Simas, Fabiano C.
da Hora, E.
contents We examine the evolution of a vacuum configuration when perturbed by an oscillon. We consider the $ϕ^4$ scenario with a single scalar field only. For highly excited oscillons, we find that new composite solutions appear. They are formed by multiple antikink-kink pairs and a centered reminiscent oscillon. The overall process gives rise to a resonant structure whose pattern resembles that of a genuine kink-antikink scattering. We then approximate the initial oscillon by a lumplike profile constructed as a kink-antikink pair. We map the numerical results previously obtained. The developments proposed here may contribute to the understanding of the mechanism through which an oscillon decay reproduces the structure typically related to a kink-antikink collision.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vacuum state perturbed by an oscillon: composite configurations in $ϕ^4$ model
Simas, Fabiano C.
da Hora, E.
High Energy Physics - Theory
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We examine the evolution of a vacuum configuration when perturbed by an oscillon. We consider the $ϕ^4$ scenario with a single scalar field only. For highly excited oscillons, we find that new composite solutions appear. They are formed by multiple antikink-kink pairs and a centered reminiscent oscillon. The overall process gives rise to a resonant structure whose pattern resembles that of a genuine kink-antikink scattering. We then approximate the initial oscillon by a lumplike profile constructed as a kink-antikink pair. We map the numerical results previously obtained. The developments proposed here may contribute to the understanding of the mechanism through which an oscillon decay reproduces the structure typically related to a kink-antikink collision.
title Vacuum state perturbed by an oscillon: composite configurations in $ϕ^4$ model
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17848