Approximation and FPT Algorithms for Finding DM-Irreducible Spanning Subgraphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Norose, Ryoma, Yamaguchi, Yutaro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Norose, Ryoma
Yamaguchi, Yutaro
author_facet Norose, Ryoma
Yamaguchi, Yutaro
contents Finding a minimum-weight strongly connected spanning subgraph of an edge-weighted directed graph is equivalent to the weighted version of the well-known strong connectivity augmentation problem. This problem is NP-hard, and a simple $2$-approximation algorithm was proposed by Frederickson and Jájá (1981); surprisingly, it still achieves the best known approximation ratio in general. Also, Bang-Jensen and Yeo (2008) showed that the unweighted problem is FPT (fixed-parameter tractable) parameterized by the difference from a trivial upper bound of the optimal value. In this paper, we consider a generalization related to the Dulmage--Mendelsohn decompositions of bipartite graphs instead of the strong connectivity of directed graphs, and extend these approximation and FPT results to the generalized setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17927
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Approximation and FPT Algorithms for Finding DM-Irreducible Spanning Subgraphs
Norose, Ryoma
Yamaguchi, Yutaro
Data Structures and Algorithms
Combinatorics
Finding a minimum-weight strongly connected spanning subgraph of an edge-weighted directed graph is equivalent to the weighted version of the well-known strong connectivity augmentation problem. This problem is NP-hard, and a simple $2$-approximation algorithm was proposed by Frederickson and Jájá (1981); surprisingly, it still achieves the best known approximation ratio in general. Also, Bang-Jensen and Yeo (2008) showed that the unweighted problem is FPT (fixed-parameter tractable) parameterized by the difference from a trivial upper bound of the optimal value. In this paper, we consider a generalization related to the Dulmage--Mendelsohn decompositions of bipartite graphs instead of the strong connectivity of directed graphs, and extend these approximation and FPT results to the generalized setting.
title Approximation and FPT Algorithms for Finding DM-Irreducible Spanning Subgraphs
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17927