Usefulness of Emotional Prosody in Neural Machine Translation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Brazier, Charles, Rouas, Jean-Luc
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Brazier, Charles
Rouas, Jean-Luc
author_facet Brazier, Charles
Rouas, Jean-Luc
contents Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is the task of translating a text from one language to another with the use of a trained neural network. Several existing works aim at incorporating external information into NMT models to improve or control predicted translations (e.g. sentiment, politeness, gender). In this work, we propose to improve translation quality by adding another external source of information: the automatically recognized emotion in the voice. This work is motivated by the assumption that each emotion is associated with a specific lexicon that can overlap between emotions. Our proposed method follows a two-stage procedure. At first, we select a state-of-the-art Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) model to predict dimensional emotion values from all input audio in the dataset. Then, we use these predicted emotions as source tokens added at the beginning of input texts to train our NMT model. We show that integrating emotion information, especially arousal, into NMT systems leads to better translations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_17968
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Usefulness of Emotional Prosody in Neural Machine Translation
Brazier, Charles
Rouas, Jean-Luc
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is the task of translating a text from one language to another with the use of a trained neural network. Several existing works aim at incorporating external information into NMT models to improve or control predicted translations (e.g. sentiment, politeness, gender). In this work, we propose to improve translation quality by adding another external source of information: the automatically recognized emotion in the voice. This work is motivated by the assumption that each emotion is associated with a specific lexicon that can overlap between emotions. Our proposed method follows a two-stage procedure. At first, we select a state-of-the-art Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) model to predict dimensional emotion values from all input audio in the dataset. Then, we use these predicted emotions as source tokens added at the beginning of input texts to train our NMT model. We show that integrating emotion information, especially arousal, into NMT systems leads to better translations.
title Usefulness of Emotional Prosody in Neural Machine Translation
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17968