Machine Learning Techniques for Data Reduction of CFD Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lee, Jaemoon, Jung, Ki Sung, Gong, Qian, Li, Xiao, Klasky, Scott, Chen, Jacqueline, Rangarajan, Anand, Ranka, Sanjay
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lee, Jaemoon
Jung, Ki Sung
Gong, Qian
Li, Xiao
Klasky, Scott
Chen, Jacqueline
Rangarajan, Anand
Ranka, Sanjay
author_facet Lee, Jaemoon
Jung, Ki Sung
Gong, Qian
Li, Xiao
Klasky, Scott
Chen, Jacqueline
Rangarajan, Anand
Ranka, Sanjay
contents We present an approach called guaranteed block autoencoder that leverages Tensor Correlations (GBATC) for reducing the spatiotemporal data generated by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and other scientific applications. It uses a multidimensional block of tensors (spanning in space and time) for both input and output, capturing the spatiotemporal and interspecies relationship within a tensor. The tensor consists of species that represent different elements in a CFD simulation. To guarantee the error bound of the reconstructed data, principal component analysis (PCA) is applied to the residual between the original and reconstructed data. This yields a basis matrix, which is then used to project the residual of each instance. The resulting coefficients are retained to enable accurate reconstruction. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach can deliver two orders of magnitude in reduction while still keeping the errors of primary data under scientifically acceptable bounds. Compared to reduction-based approaches based on SZ, our method achieves a substantially higher compression ratio for a given error bound or a better error for a given compression ratio.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_18063
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine Learning Techniques for Data Reduction of CFD Applications
Lee, Jaemoon
Jung, Ki Sung
Gong, Qian
Li, Xiao
Klasky, Scott
Chen, Jacqueline
Rangarajan, Anand
Ranka, Sanjay
Machine Learning
Fluid Dynamics
We present an approach called guaranteed block autoencoder that leverages Tensor Correlations (GBATC) for reducing the spatiotemporal data generated by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and other scientific applications. It uses a multidimensional block of tensors (spanning in space and time) for both input and output, capturing the spatiotemporal and interspecies relationship within a tensor. The tensor consists of species that represent different elements in a CFD simulation. To guarantee the error bound of the reconstructed data, principal component analysis (PCA) is applied to the residual between the original and reconstructed data. This yields a basis matrix, which is then used to project the residual of each instance. The resulting coefficients are retained to enable accurate reconstruction. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach can deliver two orders of magnitude in reduction while still keeping the errors of primary data under scientifically acceptable bounds. Compared to reduction-based approaches based on SZ, our method achieves a substantially higher compression ratio for a given error bound or a better error for a given compression ratio.
title Machine Learning Techniques for Data Reduction of CFD Applications
topic Machine Learning
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18063