Tightly-Coupled VLP/INS Integrated Navigation by Inclination Estimation and Blockage Handling

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sun, Xiao, Zhuang, Yuan, Yang, Xiansheng, Huai, Jianzhu, Huang, Tianming, Feng, Daquan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sun, Xiao
Zhuang, Yuan
Yang, Xiansheng
Huai, Jianzhu
Huang, Tianming
Feng, Daquan
author_facet Sun, Xiao
Zhuang, Yuan
Yang, Xiansheng
Huai, Jianzhu
Huang, Tianming
Feng, Daquan
contents Visible Light Positioning (VLP) has emerged as a promising technology capable of delivering indoor localization with high accuracy. In VLP systems that use Photodiodes (PDs) as light receivers, the Received Signal Strength (RSS) is affected by the incidence angle of light, making the inclination of PDs a critical parameter in the positioning model. Currently, most studies assume the inclination to be constant, limiting the applications and positioning accuracy. Additionally, light blockages may severely interfere with the RSS measurements but the literature has not explored blockage detection in real-world experiments. To address these problems, we propose a tightly coupled VLP/INS (Inertial Navigation System) integrated navigation system that uses graph optimization to account for varying PD inclinations and VLP blockages. We also discussed the possibility of simultaneously estimating the robot's pose and the locations of some unknown LEDs. Simulations and two groups of real-world experiments demonstrate the efficiency of our approach, achieving an average positioning accuracy of 10 cm during movement and inclination accuracy within 1 degree despite inclination changes and blockages.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_18105
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tightly-Coupled VLP/INS Integrated Navigation by Inclination Estimation and Blockage Handling
Sun, Xiao
Zhuang, Yuan
Yang, Xiansheng
Huai, Jianzhu
Huang, Tianming
Feng, Daquan
Robotics
Signal Processing
Visible Light Positioning (VLP) has emerged as a promising technology capable of delivering indoor localization with high accuracy. In VLP systems that use Photodiodes (PDs) as light receivers, the Received Signal Strength (RSS) is affected by the incidence angle of light, making the inclination of PDs a critical parameter in the positioning model. Currently, most studies assume the inclination to be constant, limiting the applications and positioning accuracy. Additionally, light blockages may severely interfere with the RSS measurements but the literature has not explored blockage detection in real-world experiments. To address these problems, we propose a tightly coupled VLP/INS (Inertial Navigation System) integrated navigation system that uses graph optimization to account for varying PD inclinations and VLP blockages. We also discussed the possibility of simultaneously estimating the robot's pose and the locations of some unknown LEDs. Simulations and two groups of real-world experiments demonstrate the efficiency of our approach, achieving an average positioning accuracy of 10 cm during movement and inclination accuracy within 1 degree despite inclination changes and blockages.
title Tightly-Coupled VLP/INS Integrated Navigation by Inclination Estimation and Blockage Handling
topic Robotics
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18105