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Main Author: Salazar, Domingos S. P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18163
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author Salazar, Domingos S. P.
author_facet Salazar, Domingos S. P.
contents In quantum thermodynamics, entropy production is usually defined in terms of the quantum relative entropy between two states. We derive a lower bound for the quantum entropy production in terms of the mean and variance of quantum observables, which we will refer to as a thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) for the entropy production. In the absence of coherence between the states, our result reproduces classic TURs in stochastic thermodynamics. For the derivation of the TUR, we introduce a lower bound for a quantum generalization of the $χ^2$ divergence between two states and discuss its implications for stochastic and quantum thermodynamics, as well as the limiting case where it reproduces the quantum Cramér-Rao inequality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_18163
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamic uncertainty relation for quantum entropy production
Salazar, Domingos S. P.
Quantum Physics
In quantum thermodynamics, entropy production is usually defined in terms of the quantum relative entropy between two states. We derive a lower bound for the quantum entropy production in terms of the mean and variance of quantum observables, which we will refer to as a thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) for the entropy production. In the absence of coherence between the states, our result reproduces classic TURs in stochastic thermodynamics. For the derivation of the TUR, we introduce a lower bound for a quantum generalization of the $χ^2$ divergence between two states and discuss its implications for stochastic and quantum thermodynamics, as well as the limiting case where it reproduces the quantum Cramér-Rao inequality.
title Thermodynamic uncertainty relation for quantum entropy production
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18163