VoroTO: Multiscale Topology Optimization of Voronoi Structures using Surrogate Neural Networks

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Main Authors: Padhy, Rahul Kumar, Suresh, Krishnan, Chandrasekhar, Aaditya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Padhy, Rahul Kumar
Suresh, Krishnan
Chandrasekhar, Aaditya
author_facet Padhy, Rahul Kumar
Suresh, Krishnan
Chandrasekhar, Aaditya
contents Cellular structures found in nature exhibit remarkable properties such as high strength, high energy absorption, excellent thermal/acoustic insulation, and fluid transfusion. Many of these structures are Voronoi-like; therefore researchers have proposed Voronoi multi-scale designs for a wide variety of engineering applications. However, designing such structures can be computationally prohibitive due to the multi-scale nature of the underlying analysis and optimization. In this work, we propose the use of a neural network (NN) to carry out efficient topology optimization (TO) of multi-scale Voronoi structures. The NN is first trained using Voronoi parameters (cell site locations, thickness, orientation, and anisotropy) to predict the homogenized constitutive properties. This network is then integrated into a conventional TO framework to minimize structural compliance subject to a volume constraint. Special considerations are given for ensuring positive definiteness of the constitutive matrix and promoting macroscale connectivity. Several numerical examples are provided to showcase the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_18300
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VoroTO: Multiscale Topology Optimization of Voronoi Structures using Surrogate Neural Networks
Padhy, Rahul Kumar
Suresh, Krishnan
Chandrasekhar, Aaditya
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Numerical Analysis
Cellular structures found in nature exhibit remarkable properties such as high strength, high energy absorption, excellent thermal/acoustic insulation, and fluid transfusion. Many of these structures are Voronoi-like; therefore researchers have proposed Voronoi multi-scale designs for a wide variety of engineering applications. However, designing such structures can be computationally prohibitive due to the multi-scale nature of the underlying analysis and optimization. In this work, we propose the use of a neural network (NN) to carry out efficient topology optimization (TO) of multi-scale Voronoi structures. The NN is first trained using Voronoi parameters (cell site locations, thickness, orientation, and anisotropy) to predict the homogenized constitutive properties. This network is then integrated into a conventional TO framework to minimize structural compliance subject to a volume constraint. Special considerations are given for ensuring positive definiteness of the constitutive matrix and promoting macroscale connectivity. Several numerical examples are provided to showcase the proposed method.
title VoroTO: Multiscale Topology Optimization of Voronoi Structures using Surrogate Neural Networks
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18300