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Main Authors: Zhou, Yun, Davis, Robert, Chen, Li, Wen, Erda, Bandaru, Prabhakar, Sievenpiper, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18347
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author Zhou, Yun
Davis, Robert
Chen, Li
Wen, Erda
Bandaru, Prabhakar
Sievenpiper, Daniel
author_facet Zhou, Yun
Davis, Robert
Chen, Li
Wen, Erda
Bandaru, Prabhakar
Sievenpiper, Daniel
contents In this study, we investigate a one-dimensional (1D) unidirectional phononic waveguide embedded within a three-dimensional (3D) hexagonal close-packed phononic crystal, achieved by the introduction of a screw dislocation. This approach does not rely on the non-trivial topological characteristics of the 3D crystal. We discover that this dislocation induces a pair of helical modes, characterized by their orthogonal $x$- and $y$-directional displacements being out of phase by 90 degrees, which results in a distinctive rotational motion. These helical modes demonstrate directional propagation, tightly linked to the helicity of the screw dislocation. Through considerations of symmetry, we reveal that the emergence of these helical modes is governed by the symmetry of the screw dislocation itself. Our findings not only provide insights into the interplay between dislocation-induced symmetry and wave propagation in phononic systems but also open new avenues for designing directionally selective waveguides without relying on the crystal's topological properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_18347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Helical Phononic Modes Induced by a Screw Dislocation
Zhou, Yun
Davis, Robert
Chen, Li
Wen, Erda
Bandaru, Prabhakar
Sievenpiper, Daniel
Applied Physics
In this study, we investigate a one-dimensional (1D) unidirectional phononic waveguide embedded within a three-dimensional (3D) hexagonal close-packed phononic crystal, achieved by the introduction of a screw dislocation. This approach does not rely on the non-trivial topological characteristics of the 3D crystal. We discover that this dislocation induces a pair of helical modes, characterized by their orthogonal $x$- and $y$-directional displacements being out of phase by 90 degrees, which results in a distinctive rotational motion. These helical modes demonstrate directional propagation, tightly linked to the helicity of the screw dislocation. Through considerations of symmetry, we reveal that the emergence of these helical modes is governed by the symmetry of the screw dislocation itself. Our findings not only provide insights into the interplay between dislocation-induced symmetry and wave propagation in phononic systems but also open new avenues for designing directionally selective waveguides without relying on the crystal's topological properties.
title Helical Phononic Modes Induced by a Screw Dislocation
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18347