Broad and Bi-directional narrow quasi-periodic fast-propagating wave trains associated with a filament-driven halo CME on 2023 April 21

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhou, Xinping, Shen, Yuandeng, Yan, Yihua, Yu, Ke, Qu, Zhining, Ibrahim, Ahmed Ahmed, Tang, Zehao, Zhou, Chengrui, Tan, Song, Qiu, Ye, Liang, Hongfei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhou, Xinping
Shen, Yuandeng
Yan, Yihua
Yu, Ke
Qu, Zhining
Ibrahim, Ahmed Ahmed
Tang, Zehao
Zhou, Chengrui
Tan, Song
Qiu, Ye
Liang, Hongfei
author_facet Zhou, Xinping
Shen, Yuandeng
Yan, Yihua
Yu, Ke
Qu, Zhining
Ibrahim, Ahmed Ahmed
Tang, Zehao
Zhou, Chengrui
Tan, Song
Qiu, Ye
Liang, Hongfei
contents This paper presents three distinct wave trains that occurred on 2023 April 21: a broad quasi-periodic fast-propagating (QFP) wave train and a bi-directional narrow QFP wave train. The broad QFP wave train expands outward in a circular wavefront, while bi-directional narrow QFP wave trains propagate in the northward and southward directions, respectively. The concurrent presence of the wave trains offers a remarkable opportunity to investigate their respective triggering mechanisms. Measurement shows that the broad QFP wave train's speed is 300- 1100 km/s in different propagating directions. There is a significant difference in the speed of the bi-directional narrow QFP wave trains: the southward propagation achieves 1400 km/s, while the northward propagation only reaches about 550 km/s accompanied by a deceleration of about 1- 2 kms-2. Using the wavelet analysis, we find that the periodicity of the propagating wave trains in the southward and northward directions closely matches the quasi-periodic pulsations (QPPs) exhibited by the flares. Based on these results, the narrow QFP wave trains were most likely excited by the intermittent energy release in the accompanying flare. In contrast, the broad QFP wave train had a tight relationship with the erupting filament, probably attributed to the unwinding motion of the erupting filament or the leakage of the fast sausage wave train inside the filament body.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_18391
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Broad and Bi-directional narrow quasi-periodic fast-propagating wave trains associated with a filament-driven halo CME on 2023 April 21
Zhou, Xinping
Shen, Yuandeng
Yan, Yihua
Yu, Ke
Qu, Zhining
Ibrahim, Ahmed Ahmed
Tang, Zehao
Zhou, Chengrui
Tan, Song
Qiu, Ye
Liang, Hongfei
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
This paper presents three distinct wave trains that occurred on 2023 April 21: a broad quasi-periodic fast-propagating (QFP) wave train and a bi-directional narrow QFP wave train. The broad QFP wave train expands outward in a circular wavefront, while bi-directional narrow QFP wave trains propagate in the northward and southward directions, respectively. The concurrent presence of the wave trains offers a remarkable opportunity to investigate their respective triggering mechanisms. Measurement shows that the broad QFP wave train's speed is 300- 1100 km/s in different propagating directions. There is a significant difference in the speed of the bi-directional narrow QFP wave trains: the southward propagation achieves 1400 km/s, while the northward propagation only reaches about 550 km/s accompanied by a deceleration of about 1- 2 kms-2. Using the wavelet analysis, we find that the periodicity of the propagating wave trains in the southward and northward directions closely matches the quasi-periodic pulsations (QPPs) exhibited by the flares. Based on these results, the narrow QFP wave trains were most likely excited by the intermittent energy release in the accompanying flare. In contrast, the broad QFP wave train had a tight relationship with the erupting filament, probably attributed to the unwinding motion of the erupting filament or the leakage of the fast sausage wave train inside the filament body.
title Broad and Bi-directional narrow quasi-periodic fast-propagating wave trains associated with a filament-driven halo CME on 2023 April 21
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18391