$ν$-DBA: Neural Implicit Dense Bundle Adjustment Enables Image-Only Driving Scene Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mao, Yunxuan, Shen, Bingqi, Yang, Yifei, Wang, Kai, Xiong, Rong, Liao, Yiyi, Wang, Yue
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Mao, Yunxuan
Shen, Bingqi
Yang, Yifei
Wang, Kai
Xiong, Rong
Liao, Yiyi
Wang, Yue
author_facet Mao, Yunxuan
Shen, Bingqi
Yang, Yifei
Wang, Kai
Xiong, Rong
Liao, Yiyi
Wang, Yue
contents The joint optimization of the sensor trajectory and 3D map is a crucial characteristic of bundle adjustment (BA), essential for autonomous driving. This paper presents $ν$-DBA, a novel framework implementing geometric dense bundle adjustment (DBA) using 3D neural implicit surfaces for map parametrization, which optimizes both the map surface and trajectory poses using geometric error guided by dense optical flow prediction. Additionally, we fine-tune the optical flow model with per-scene self-supervision to further improve the quality of the dense mapping. Our experimental results on multiple driving scene datasets demonstrate that our method achieves superior trajectory optimization and dense reconstruction accuracy. We also investigate the influences of photometric error and different neural geometric priors on the performance of surface reconstruction and novel view synthesis. Our method stands as a significant step towards leveraging neural implicit representations in dense bundle adjustment for more accurate trajectories and detailed environmental mapping.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_18439
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $ν$-DBA: Neural Implicit Dense Bundle Adjustment Enables Image-Only Driving Scene Reconstruction
Mao, Yunxuan
Shen, Bingqi
Yang, Yifei
Wang, Kai
Xiong, Rong
Liao, Yiyi
Wang, Yue
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
The joint optimization of the sensor trajectory and 3D map is a crucial characteristic of bundle adjustment (BA), essential for autonomous driving. This paper presents $ν$-DBA, a novel framework implementing geometric dense bundle adjustment (DBA) using 3D neural implicit surfaces for map parametrization, which optimizes both the map surface and trajectory poses using geometric error guided by dense optical flow prediction. Additionally, we fine-tune the optical flow model with per-scene self-supervision to further improve the quality of the dense mapping. Our experimental results on multiple driving scene datasets demonstrate that our method achieves superior trajectory optimization and dense reconstruction accuracy. We also investigate the influences of photometric error and different neural geometric priors on the performance of surface reconstruction and novel view synthesis. Our method stands as a significant step towards leveraging neural implicit representations in dense bundle adjustment for more accurate trajectories and detailed environmental mapping.
title $ν$-DBA: Neural Implicit Dense Bundle Adjustment Enables Image-Only Driving Scene Reconstruction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18439