FREB-TQA: A Fine-Grained Robustness Evaluation Benchmark for Table Question Answering

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhou, Wei, Mesgar, Mohsen, Adel, Heike, Friedrich, Annemarie
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866910426741080064
author Zhou, Wei
Mesgar, Mohsen
Adel, Heike
Friedrich, Annemarie
author_facet Zhou, Wei
Mesgar, Mohsen
Adel, Heike
Friedrich, Annemarie
contents Table Question Answering (TQA) aims at composing an answer to a question based on tabular data. While prior research has shown that TQA models lack robustness, understanding the underlying cause and nature of this issue remains predominantly unclear, posing a significant obstacle to the development of robust TQA systems. In this paper, we formalize three major desiderata for a fine-grained evaluation of robustness of TQA systems. They should (i) answer questions regardless of alterations in table structure, (ii) base their responses on the content of relevant cells rather than on biases, and (iii) demonstrate robust numerical reasoning capabilities. To investigate these aspects, we create and publish a novel TQA evaluation benchmark in English. Our extensive experimental analysis reveals that none of the examined state-of-the-art TQA systems consistently excels in these three aspects. Our benchmark is a crucial instrument for monitoring the behavior of TQA systems and paves the way for the development of robust TQA systems. We release our benchmark publicly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_18585
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FREB-TQA: A Fine-Grained Robustness Evaluation Benchmark for Table Question Answering
Zhou, Wei
Mesgar, Mohsen
Adel, Heike
Friedrich, Annemarie
Computation and Language
Table Question Answering (TQA) aims at composing an answer to a question based on tabular data. While prior research has shown that TQA models lack robustness, understanding the underlying cause and nature of this issue remains predominantly unclear, posing a significant obstacle to the development of robust TQA systems. In this paper, we formalize three major desiderata for a fine-grained evaluation of robustness of TQA systems. They should (i) answer questions regardless of alterations in table structure, (ii) base their responses on the content of relevant cells rather than on biases, and (iii) demonstrate robust numerical reasoning capabilities. To investigate these aspects, we create and publish a novel TQA evaluation benchmark in English. Our extensive experimental analysis reveals that none of the examined state-of-the-art TQA systems consistently excels in these three aspects. Our benchmark is a crucial instrument for monitoring the behavior of TQA systems and paves the way for the development of robust TQA systems. We release our benchmark publicly.
title FREB-TQA: A Fine-Grained Robustness Evaluation Benchmark for Table Question Answering
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18585