On a conjecture of Levesque and Waldschmidt II

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Hauptverfasser: Hilgart, Tobias, Ziegler, Volker
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Hilgart, Tobias
Ziegler, Volker
author_facet Hilgart, Tobias
Ziegler, Volker
contents Related to Shank's notion of simplest cubic fields, the family of parametrised Diophantine equations, \[ x^3 - (n-1) x^2 y - (n+2) xy^2 - 1 = \left( x - λ_0 y\right) \left(x-λ_1 y\right) \left(x - λ_2 y\right) = \pm 1, \] was studied and solved effectively by Thomas and later solved completely by Mignotte. An open conjecture of Levesque and Waldschmidt states that taking these parametrised Diophantine equations and twisting them not only once but twice, in the sense that we look at \[ f_{n,s,t}(x,y) = \left( x - λ_0^s λ_1^t y \right) \left( x - λ_1^sλ_2^t y \right) \left( x - λ_2^sλ_0^t y \right) = \pm 1, \] retains a result similar to what Thomas obtained in the original or Levesque and Waldschidt in the once-twisted ($t = 0$) case; namely, that non-trivial solutions can only appear in equations where the parameters are small. We confirm this conjecture, given that the absolute values of the exponents $s, t$ are not too large compared to the base parameter $n$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_18642
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On a conjecture of Levesque and Waldschmidt II
Hilgart, Tobias
Ziegler, Volker
Number Theory
11D25, 11D57, 11D61
Related to Shank's notion of simplest cubic fields, the family of parametrised Diophantine equations, \[ x^3 - (n-1) x^2 y - (n+2) xy^2 - 1 = \left( x - λ_0 y\right) \left(x-λ_1 y\right) \left(x - λ_2 y\right) = \pm 1, \] was studied and solved effectively by Thomas and later solved completely by Mignotte. An open conjecture of Levesque and Waldschmidt states that taking these parametrised Diophantine equations and twisting them not only once but twice, in the sense that we look at \[ f_{n,s,t}(x,y) = \left( x - λ_0^s λ_1^t y \right) \left( x - λ_1^sλ_2^t y \right) \left( x - λ_2^sλ_0^t y \right) = \pm 1, \] retains a result similar to what Thomas obtained in the original or Levesque and Waldschidt in the once-twisted ($t = 0$) case; namely, that non-trivial solutions can only appear in equations where the parameters are small. We confirm this conjecture, given that the absolute values of the exponents $s, t$ are not too large compared to the base parameter $n$.
title On a conjecture of Levesque and Waldschmidt II
topic Number Theory
11D25, 11D57, 11D61
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18642