FALE: Fairness-Aware ALE Plots for Auditing Bias in Subgroups

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Giannopoulos, Giorgos, Sacharidis, Dimitris, Theologitis, Nikolas, Kavouras, Loukas, Emiris, Ioannis
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Giannopoulos, Giorgos
Sacharidis, Dimitris
Theologitis, Nikolas
Kavouras, Loukas
Emiris, Ioannis
author_facet Giannopoulos, Giorgos
Sacharidis, Dimitris
Theologitis, Nikolas
Kavouras, Loukas
Emiris, Ioannis
contents Fairness is steadily becoming a crucial requirement of Machine Learning (ML) systems. A particularly important notion is subgroup fairness, i.e., fairness in subgroups of individuals that are defined by more than one attributes. Identifying bias in subgroups can become both computationally challenging, as well as problematic with respect to comprehensibility and intuitiveness of the finding to end users. In this work we focus on the latter aspects; we propose an explainability method tailored to identifying potential bias in subgroups and visualizing the findings in a user friendly manner to end users. In particular, we extend the ALE plots explainability method, proposing FALE (Fairness aware Accumulated Local Effects) plots, a method for measuring the change in fairness for an affected population corresponding to different values of a feature (attribute). We envision FALE to function as an efficient, user friendly, comprehensible and reliable first-stage tool for identifying subgroups with potential bias issues.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_18685
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FALE: Fairness-Aware ALE Plots for Auditing Bias in Subgroups
Giannopoulos, Giorgos
Sacharidis, Dimitris
Theologitis, Nikolas
Kavouras, Loukas
Emiris, Ioannis
Machine Learning
Computers and Society
Fairness is steadily becoming a crucial requirement of Machine Learning (ML) systems. A particularly important notion is subgroup fairness, i.e., fairness in subgroups of individuals that are defined by more than one attributes. Identifying bias in subgroups can become both computationally challenging, as well as problematic with respect to comprehensibility and intuitiveness of the finding to end users. In this work we focus on the latter aspects; we propose an explainability method tailored to identifying potential bias in subgroups and visualizing the findings in a user friendly manner to end users. In particular, we extend the ALE plots explainability method, proposing FALE (Fairness aware Accumulated Local Effects) plots, a method for measuring the change in fairness for an affected population corresponding to different values of a feature (attribute). We envision FALE to function as an efficient, user friendly, comprehensible and reliable first-stage tool for identifying subgroups with potential bias issues.
title FALE: Fairness-Aware ALE Plots for Auditing Bias in Subgroups
topic Machine Learning
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.18685