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Main Authors: Hua, Yilun, Chernogor, Nicholas, Gu, Yuzhe, Jeong, Seoyeon Julie, Luo, Miranda, Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil, Cristian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19007
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author Hua, Yilun
Chernogor, Nicholas
Gu, Yuzhe
Jeong, Seoyeon Julie
Luo, Miranda
Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil, Cristian
author_facet Hua, Yilun
Chernogor, Nicholas
Gu, Yuzhe
Jeong, Seoyeon Julie
Luo, Miranda
Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil, Cristian
contents Throughout a conversation, the way participants interact with each other is in constant flux: their tones may change, they may resort to different strategies to convey their points, or they might alter their interaction patterns. An understanding of these dynamics can complement that of the actual facts and opinions discussed, offering a more holistic view of the trajectory of the conversation: how it arrived at its current state and where it is likely heading. In this work, we introduce the task of summarizing the dynamics of conversations, by constructing a dataset of human-written summaries, and exploring several automated baselines. We evaluate whether such summaries can capture the trajectory of conversations via an established downstream task: forecasting whether an ongoing conversation will eventually derail into toxic behavior. We show that they help both humans and automated systems with this forecasting task. Humans make predictions three times faster, and with greater confidence, when reading the summaries than when reading the transcripts. Furthermore, automated forecasting systems are more accurate when constructing, and then predicting based on, summaries of conversation dynamics, compared to directly predicting on the transcripts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19007
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How Did We Get Here? Summarizing Conversation Dynamics
Hua, Yilun
Chernogor, Nicholas
Gu, Yuzhe
Jeong, Seoyeon Julie
Luo, Miranda
Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil, Cristian
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Throughout a conversation, the way participants interact with each other is in constant flux: their tones may change, they may resort to different strategies to convey their points, or they might alter their interaction patterns. An understanding of these dynamics can complement that of the actual facts and opinions discussed, offering a more holistic view of the trajectory of the conversation: how it arrived at its current state and where it is likely heading. In this work, we introduce the task of summarizing the dynamics of conversations, by constructing a dataset of human-written summaries, and exploring several automated baselines. We evaluate whether such summaries can capture the trajectory of conversations via an established downstream task: forecasting whether an ongoing conversation will eventually derail into toxic behavior. We show that they help both humans and automated systems with this forecasting task. Humans make predictions three times faster, and with greater confidence, when reading the summaries than when reading the transcripts. Furthermore, automated forecasting systems are more accurate when constructing, and then predicting based on, summaries of conversation dynamics, compared to directly predicting on the transcripts.
title How Did We Get Here? Summarizing Conversation Dynamics
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19007