Integrating Present and Past in Unsupervised Continual Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Yipeng, Charlin, Laurent, Zemel, Richard, Ren, Mengye
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhang, Yipeng
Charlin, Laurent
Zemel, Richard
Ren, Mengye
author_facet Zhang, Yipeng
Charlin, Laurent
Zemel, Richard
Ren, Mengye
contents We formulate a unifying framework for unsupervised continual learning (UCL), which disentangles learning objectives that are specific to the present and the past data, encompassing stability, plasticity, and cross-task consolidation. The framework reveals that many existing UCL approaches overlook cross-task consolidation and try to balance plasticity and stability in a shared embedding space. This results in worse performance due to a lack of within-task data diversity and reduced effectiveness in learning the current task. Our method, Osiris, which explicitly optimizes all three objectives on separate embedding spaces, achieves state-of-the-art performance on all benchmarks, including two novel benchmarks proposed in this paper featuring semantically structured task sequences. Compared to standard benchmarks, these two structured benchmarks more closely resemble visual signals received by humans and animals when navigating real-world environments. Finally, we show some preliminary evidence that continual models can benefit from such realistic learning scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19132
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrating Present and Past in Unsupervised Continual Learning
Zhang, Yipeng
Charlin, Laurent
Zemel, Richard
Ren, Mengye
Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We formulate a unifying framework for unsupervised continual learning (UCL), which disentangles learning objectives that are specific to the present and the past data, encompassing stability, plasticity, and cross-task consolidation. The framework reveals that many existing UCL approaches overlook cross-task consolidation and try to balance plasticity and stability in a shared embedding space. This results in worse performance due to a lack of within-task data diversity and reduced effectiveness in learning the current task. Our method, Osiris, which explicitly optimizes all three objectives on separate embedding spaces, achieves state-of-the-art performance on all benchmarks, including two novel benchmarks proposed in this paper featuring semantically structured task sequences. Compared to standard benchmarks, these two structured benchmarks more closely resemble visual signals received by humans and animals when navigating real-world environments. Finally, we show some preliminary evidence that continual models can benefit from such realistic learning scenarios.
title Integrating Present and Past in Unsupervised Continual Learning
topic Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19132