Robust Proximity Detection using On-Device Gait Monitoring

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hu, Yuqian, Zhu, Guozhen, Wang, Beibei, Liu, K. J. Ray
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914777343721472
author Hu, Yuqian
Zhu, Guozhen
Wang, Beibei
Liu, K. J. Ray
author_facet Hu, Yuqian
Zhu, Guozhen
Wang, Beibei
Liu, K. J. Ray
contents Proximity detection in indoor environments based on WiFi signals has gained significant attention in recent years. Existing works rely on the dynamic signal reflections and their extracted features are dependent on motion strength. To address this issue, we design a robust WiFi-based proximity detector by considering gait monitoring. Specifically, we propose a gait score that accurately evaluates gait presence by leveraging the speed estimated from the autocorrelation function (ACF) of channel state information (CSI). By combining this gait score with a proximity feature, our approach effectively distinguishes different transition patterns, enabling more reliable proximity detection. In addition, to enhance the stability of the detection process, we employ a state machine and extract temporal information, ensuring continuous proximity detection even during subtle movements. Extensive experiments conducted in different environments demonstrate an overall detection rate of 92.5% and a low false alarm rate of 1.12% with a delay of 0.825s.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19182
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Proximity Detection using On-Device Gait Monitoring
Hu, Yuqian
Zhu, Guozhen
Wang, Beibei
Liu, K. J. Ray
Signal Processing
Proximity detection in indoor environments based on WiFi signals has gained significant attention in recent years. Existing works rely on the dynamic signal reflections and their extracted features are dependent on motion strength. To address this issue, we design a robust WiFi-based proximity detector by considering gait monitoring. Specifically, we propose a gait score that accurately evaluates gait presence by leveraging the speed estimated from the autocorrelation function (ACF) of channel state information (CSI). By combining this gait score with a proximity feature, our approach effectively distinguishes different transition patterns, enabling more reliable proximity detection. In addition, to enhance the stability of the detection process, we employ a state machine and extract temporal information, ensuring continuous proximity detection even during subtle movements. Extensive experiments conducted in different environments demonstrate an overall detection rate of 92.5% and a low false alarm rate of 1.12% with a delay of 0.825s.
title Robust Proximity Detection using On-Device Gait Monitoring
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19182