HydraLoRA: An Asymmetric LoRA Architecture for Efficient Fine-Tuning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tian, Chunlin, Shi, Zhan, Guo, Zhijiang, Li, Li, Xu, Chengzhong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Tian, Chunlin
Shi, Zhan
Guo, Zhijiang
Li, Li
Xu, Chengzhong
author_facet Tian, Chunlin
Shi, Zhan
Guo, Zhijiang
Li, Li
Xu, Chengzhong
contents Adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to new tasks through fine-tuning has been made more efficient by the introduction of Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) techniques, such as LoRA. However, these methods often underperform compared to full fine-tuning, particularly in scenarios involving complex datasets. This issue becomes even more pronounced in complex domains, highlighting the need for improved PEFT approaches that can achieve better performance. Through a series of experiments, we have uncovered two critical insights that shed light on the training and parameter inefficiency of LoRA. Building on these insights, we have developed HydraLoRA, a LoRA framework with an asymmetric structure that eliminates the need for domain expertise. Our experiments demonstrate that HydraLoRA outperforms other PEFT approaches, even those that rely on domain knowledge during the training and inference phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19245
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HydraLoRA: An Asymmetric LoRA Architecture for Efficient Fine-Tuning
Tian, Chunlin
Shi, Zhan
Guo, Zhijiang
Li, Li
Xu, Chengzhong
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to new tasks through fine-tuning has been made more efficient by the introduction of Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) techniques, such as LoRA. However, these methods often underperform compared to full fine-tuning, particularly in scenarios involving complex datasets. This issue becomes even more pronounced in complex domains, highlighting the need for improved PEFT approaches that can achieve better performance. Through a series of experiments, we have uncovered two critical insights that shed light on the training and parameter inefficiency of LoRA. Building on these insights, we have developed HydraLoRA, a LoRA framework with an asymmetric structure that eliminates the need for domain expertise. Our experiments demonstrate that HydraLoRA outperforms other PEFT approaches, even those that rely on domain knowledge during the training and inference phases.
title HydraLoRA: An Asymmetric LoRA Architecture for Efficient Fine-Tuning
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19245