First-order rhombohedral to cubic phase transition in photoexcited GeTe

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Furci, Matteo, Marini, Giovanni, Calandra, Matteo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Furci, Matteo
Marini, Giovanni
Calandra, Matteo
author_facet Furci, Matteo
Marini, Giovanni
Calandra, Matteo
contents Photoexcited GeTe undergoes a non-thermal phase transition from a rhombohedral to a rocksalt crystalline phase. The microscopic mechanism and the nature of the transition are unclear. By using constrained density functional perturbation theory and by accounting for quantum anharmonicity within the stochastic self-consistent harmonic approximation, we show that the non-thermal phase transition is strongly first order and does not involve phonon softening, at odd with the thermal one. The transition is driven by the closure of the single particle gap in the photoexcited rhombohedral phase. Finally, we show that ultrafast X-ray diffraction data are consistent with a coexistence of the two phases, as expected in a first order transition. Our results are relevant for the understanding of phase transitions and bonding in phase change materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19339
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle First-order rhombohedral to cubic phase transition in photoexcited GeTe
Furci, Matteo
Marini, Giovanni
Calandra, Matteo
Materials Science
Photoexcited GeTe undergoes a non-thermal phase transition from a rhombohedral to a rocksalt crystalline phase. The microscopic mechanism and the nature of the transition are unclear. By using constrained density functional perturbation theory and by accounting for quantum anharmonicity within the stochastic self-consistent harmonic approximation, we show that the non-thermal phase transition is strongly first order and does not involve phonon softening, at odd with the thermal one. The transition is driven by the closure of the single particle gap in the photoexcited rhombohedral phase. Finally, we show that ultrafast X-ray diffraction data are consistent with a coexistence of the two phases, as expected in a first order transition. Our results are relevant for the understanding of phase transitions and bonding in phase change materials.
title First-order rhombohedral to cubic phase transition in photoexcited GeTe
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19339