Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yin, Wen, Lou, Jian, Zhou, Pan, Xie, Yulai, Feng, Dan, Sun, Yuhua, Zhang, Tailai, Sun, Lichao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19417
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916229914034176
author Yin, Wen
Lou, Jian
Zhou, Pan
Xie, Yulai
Feng, Dan
Sun, Yuhua
Zhang, Tailai
Sun, Lichao
author_facet Yin, Wen
Lou, Jian
Zhou, Pan
Xie, Yulai
Feng, Dan
Sun, Yuhua
Zhang, Tailai
Sun, Lichao
contents Backdoor attacks have been well-studied in visible light object detection (VLOD) in recent years. However, VLOD can not effectively work in dark and temperature-sensitive scenarios. Instead, thermal infrared object detection (TIOD) is the most accessible and practical in such environments. In this paper, our team is the first to investigate the security vulnerabilities associated with TIOD in the context of backdoor attacks, spanning both the digital and physical realms. We introduce two novel types of backdoor attacks on TIOD, each offering unique capabilities: Object-affecting Attack and Range-affecting Attack. We conduct a comprehensive analysis of key factors influencing trigger design, which include temperature, size, material, and concealment. These factors, especially temperature, significantly impact the efficacy of backdoor attacks on TIOD. A thorough understanding of these factors will serve as a foundation for designing physical triggers and temperature controlling experiments. Our study includes extensive experiments conducted in both digital and physical environments. In the digital realm, we evaluate our approach using benchmark datasets for TIOD, achieving an Attack Success Rate (ASR) of up to 98.21%. In the physical realm, we test our approach in two real-world settings: a traffic intersection and a parking lot, using a thermal infrared camera. Here, we attain an ASR of up to 98.38%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physical Backdoor: Towards Temperature-based Backdoor Attacks in the Physical World
Yin, Wen
Lou, Jian
Zhou, Pan
Xie, Yulai
Feng, Dan
Sun, Yuhua
Zhang, Tailai
Sun, Lichao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Backdoor attacks have been well-studied in visible light object detection (VLOD) in recent years. However, VLOD can not effectively work in dark and temperature-sensitive scenarios. Instead, thermal infrared object detection (TIOD) is the most accessible and practical in such environments. In this paper, our team is the first to investigate the security vulnerabilities associated with TIOD in the context of backdoor attacks, spanning both the digital and physical realms. We introduce two novel types of backdoor attacks on TIOD, each offering unique capabilities: Object-affecting Attack and Range-affecting Attack. We conduct a comprehensive analysis of key factors influencing trigger design, which include temperature, size, material, and concealment. These factors, especially temperature, significantly impact the efficacy of backdoor attacks on TIOD. A thorough understanding of these factors will serve as a foundation for designing physical triggers and temperature controlling experiments. Our study includes extensive experiments conducted in both digital and physical environments. In the digital realm, we evaluate our approach using benchmark datasets for TIOD, achieving an Attack Success Rate (ASR) of up to 98.21%. In the physical realm, we test our approach in two real-world settings: a traffic intersection and a parking lot, using a thermal infrared camera. Here, we attain an ASR of up to 98.38%.
title Physical Backdoor: Towards Temperature-based Backdoor Attacks in the Physical World
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19417