On irreducibility of eccentricity matrix of graphs and construction of $ε-$equienergetic graphs

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Hauptverfasser: Ashokan, Anjitha, A V, Chithra
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ashokan, Anjitha
A V, Chithra
author_facet Ashokan, Anjitha
A V, Chithra
contents The eccentricity matrix $ε(G)$, of a connected graph $G$ is obtained by retaining the maximum distance from each row and column of the distance matrix of $G$ and the other entries are assigned with 0. In this paper, we discuss the eccentricity spectrum of subdivision vertex (edge) join of regular graphs. Also, we obtain new families of graphs having irreducible or reducible eccentricity matrix. Furthermore, we use these results to construct infinitely many $ε-$cospectral graph pairs as well as infinitely many pairs and triplets of $ε-$cospectral $ε-$equienergetic graphs. Moreover, we present some new family of $ε-$integral graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19537
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On irreducibility of eccentricity matrix of graphs and construction of $ε-$equienergetic graphs
Ashokan, Anjitha
A V, Chithra
Combinatorics
05C50, 05C76
The eccentricity matrix $ε(G)$, of a connected graph $G$ is obtained by retaining the maximum distance from each row and column of the distance matrix of $G$ and the other entries are assigned with 0. In this paper, we discuss the eccentricity spectrum of subdivision vertex (edge) join of regular graphs. Also, we obtain new families of graphs having irreducible or reducible eccentricity matrix. Furthermore, we use these results to construct infinitely many $ε-$cospectral graph pairs as well as infinitely many pairs and triplets of $ε-$cospectral $ε-$equienergetic graphs. Moreover, we present some new family of $ε-$integral graphs.
title On irreducibility of eccentricity matrix of graphs and construction of $ε-$equienergetic graphs
topic Combinatorics
05C50, 05C76
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19537