Thermal conductivity reduction due to phonon geometrical scattering in nano-engineered epitaxial germanium

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Paterson, Jessy, Mitra, Sunanda, Liu, Yanqing, Boukhari, Mustapha, Singhal, Dhruv, Lacroix, David, Hadji, Emmanuel, Barski, André, Tainoff, Dimitri, Bourgeois, Olivier
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Paterson, Jessy
Mitra, Sunanda
Liu, Yanqing
Boukhari, Mustapha
Singhal, Dhruv
Lacroix, David
Hadji, Emmanuel
Barski, André
Tainoff, Dimitri
Bourgeois, Olivier
author_facet Paterson, Jessy
Mitra, Sunanda
Liu, Yanqing
Boukhari, Mustapha
Singhal, Dhruv
Lacroix, David
Hadji, Emmanuel
Barski, André
Tainoff, Dimitri
Bourgeois, Olivier
contents Nano-engineering crystalline materials can be used to tailor their thermal properties. By adding new nanoscale phonon scattering centers and controlling their size, one can effectively decrease the phonon mean free path and hence the thermal conductivity of a fully crystalline material. In this letter, we use the 3$ω$ method in the temperature range of 100-300 K to experimentally report on the more than threefold reduction of the thermal conductivity of an epitaxially-grown crystalline germanium thin film with embedded polydispersed crystalline \ch{Ge3Mn5} nano-inclusions with diameters ranging from 5 to 25~nm. A detailed analysis of the structure of the thin film coupled with Monte Carlo simulations of phonon transport highlight the role of the nano-inclusions volume fraction in the reduction of the phononic contribution to the thermal conductivity, in particular its temperature dependence, leading to a phonon mean free path that is set by geometrical constraints.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19550
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermal conductivity reduction due to phonon geometrical scattering in nano-engineered epitaxial germanium
Paterson, Jessy
Mitra, Sunanda
Liu, Yanqing
Boukhari, Mustapha
Singhal, Dhruv
Lacroix, David
Hadji, Emmanuel
Barski, André
Tainoff, Dimitri
Bourgeois, Olivier
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Nano-engineering crystalline materials can be used to tailor their thermal properties. By adding new nanoscale phonon scattering centers and controlling their size, one can effectively decrease the phonon mean free path and hence the thermal conductivity of a fully crystalline material. In this letter, we use the 3$ω$ method in the temperature range of 100-300 K to experimentally report on the more than threefold reduction of the thermal conductivity of an epitaxially-grown crystalline germanium thin film with embedded polydispersed crystalline \ch{Ge3Mn5} nano-inclusions with diameters ranging from 5 to 25~nm. A detailed analysis of the structure of the thin film coupled with Monte Carlo simulations of phonon transport highlight the role of the nano-inclusions volume fraction in the reduction of the phononic contribution to the thermal conductivity, in particular its temperature dependence, leading to a phonon mean free path that is set by geometrical constraints.
title Thermal conductivity reduction due to phonon geometrical scattering in nano-engineered epitaxial germanium
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19550