Stabilized POD Reduced Order Models for convection-dominated incompressible flows

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Siena, Pierfrancesco, Girfoglio, Michele, Quaini, Annalisa, Rozza, Gianluigi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Siena, Pierfrancesco
Girfoglio, Michele
Quaini, Annalisa
Rozza, Gianluigi
author_facet Siena, Pierfrancesco
Girfoglio, Michele
Quaini, Annalisa
Rozza, Gianluigi
contents We present a comparative computational study of two stabilized Reduced Order Models (ROMs) for the simulation of convection-dominated incompressible flow (Reynolds number of the order of a few thousands). Representative solutions in the parameter space, which includes either time only or time and Reynolds number, are computed with a Finite Volume method and used to generate a reduced basis via Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD). Galerkin projection of the Navier-Stokes equations onto the reduced space is used to compute the ROM solution. To ensure computational efficiency, the number of POD modes is truncated and ROM solution accuracy is recovered through two stabilization methods: i) adding a global constant artificial viscosity to the reduced dimensional model, and ii) adding a different value of artificial viscosity for the different POD modes. We test the stabilized ROMs for fluid flow in an idealized medical device consisting of a conical convergent, a narrow throat, and a sudden expansion. Both stabilization methods significantly improve the ROM solution accuracy over a standard (non-stabilized) POD-Galerkin model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stabilized POD Reduced Order Models for convection-dominated incompressible flows
Siena, Pierfrancesco
Girfoglio, Michele
Quaini, Annalisa
Rozza, Gianluigi
Fluid Dynamics
Numerical Analysis
We present a comparative computational study of two stabilized Reduced Order Models (ROMs) for the simulation of convection-dominated incompressible flow (Reynolds number of the order of a few thousands). Representative solutions in the parameter space, which includes either time only or time and Reynolds number, are computed with a Finite Volume method and used to generate a reduced basis via Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD). Galerkin projection of the Navier-Stokes equations onto the reduced space is used to compute the ROM solution. To ensure computational efficiency, the number of POD modes is truncated and ROM solution accuracy is recovered through two stabilization methods: i) adding a global constant artificial viscosity to the reduced dimensional model, and ii) adding a different value of artificial viscosity for the different POD modes. We test the stabilized ROMs for fluid flow in an idealized medical device consisting of a conical convergent, a narrow throat, and a sudden expansion. Both stabilization methods significantly improve the ROM solution accuracy over a standard (non-stabilized) POD-Galerkin model.
title Stabilized POD Reduced Order Models for convection-dominated incompressible flows
topic Fluid Dynamics
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19600