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Main Authors: Urbanski, D., Tenerani, A., Waelbroeck, F. L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19616
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author Urbanski, D.
Tenerani, A.
Waelbroeck, F. L.
author_facet Urbanski, D.
Tenerani, A.
Waelbroeck, F. L.
contents A unified linear theory that includes forced reconnection as a particular case of Alfvén resonance is presented. We consider a generalized Taylor problem in which a sheared magnetic field is subject to a time-dependent boundary perturbation oscillating at frequency $ω_0$. By analyzing the asymptotic time response of the system, the theory demonstrates that the Alfvén resonance is due to the residues at the resonant poles, in the complex frequency plane, introduced by the boundary perturbation. Alfvén resonance transitions towards forced reconnection, described by the constant-psi regime for (normalized) times $t\gg S^{1/3}$, when the forcing frequency of the boundary perturbation is $ω_0\ll S^{-1/3}$, allowing the coupling of the Alfvén resonances across the neutral line with the reconnecting mode, as originally suggested in [1]. Additionally, it is shown that even if forced reconnection develops for finite, albeit small, frequencies, the reconnection rate and reconnected flux are strongly reduced for frequencies $ω_0\gg S^{-3/5}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19616
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unified Framework of Forced Magnetic Reconnection and Alfven Resonance
Urbanski, D.
Tenerani, A.
Waelbroeck, F. L.
Plasma Physics
A unified linear theory that includes forced reconnection as a particular case of Alfvén resonance is presented. We consider a generalized Taylor problem in which a sheared magnetic field is subject to a time-dependent boundary perturbation oscillating at frequency $ω_0$. By analyzing the asymptotic time response of the system, the theory demonstrates that the Alfvén resonance is due to the residues at the resonant poles, in the complex frequency plane, introduced by the boundary perturbation. Alfvén resonance transitions towards forced reconnection, described by the constant-psi regime for (normalized) times $t\gg S^{1/3}$, when the forcing frequency of the boundary perturbation is $ω_0\ll S^{-1/3}$, allowing the coupling of the Alfvén resonances across the neutral line with the reconnecting mode, as originally suggested in [1]. Additionally, it is shown that even if forced reconnection develops for finite, albeit small, frequencies, the reconnection rate and reconnected flux are strongly reduced for frequencies $ω_0\gg S^{-3/5}$.
title Unified Framework of Forced Magnetic Reconnection and Alfven Resonance
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19616