Constrained maximization of conformal capacity

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hakula, Harri, Nasser, Mohamed M. S., Vuorinen, Matti
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Hakula, Harri
Nasser, Mohamed M. S.
Vuorinen, Matti
author_facet Hakula, Harri
Nasser, Mohamed M. S.
Vuorinen, Matti
contents We consider constellations of disks which are unions of disjoint hyperbolic disks in the unit disk with fixed radii and unfixed centers. We study the problem of maximizing the conformal capacity of a constellation with a fixed number of disks under constraints on the centers in two cases. In the first case the constraint is that the centers are at most at distance $R \in(0,1)$ from the origin and in the second case it is required that the centers are on the subsegment $[-R,R]$ of a diameter of the unit disk. We study also similar types of constellations with hyperbolic segments instead of the hyperbolic disks. Our computational experiments suggest that a dispersion phenomenon occurs: the disks/segments go as close to the unit circle as possible under these constraints and stay as far as possible from each other. The computation of capacity reduces to the Dirichlet problem for the Laplace equation which we solve using two methods: a fast boundary integral equation method and a high-order finite element method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_19663
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constrained maximization of conformal capacity
Hakula, Harri
Nasser, Mohamed M. S.
Vuorinen, Matti
Complex Variables
65E05, 31A15, 30C85
We consider constellations of disks which are unions of disjoint hyperbolic disks in the unit disk with fixed radii and unfixed centers. We study the problem of maximizing the conformal capacity of a constellation with a fixed number of disks under constraints on the centers in two cases. In the first case the constraint is that the centers are at most at distance $R \in(0,1)$ from the origin and in the second case it is required that the centers are on the subsegment $[-R,R]$ of a diameter of the unit disk. We study also similar types of constellations with hyperbolic segments instead of the hyperbolic disks. Our computational experiments suggest that a dispersion phenomenon occurs: the disks/segments go as close to the unit circle as possible under these constraints and stay as far as possible from each other. The computation of capacity reduces to the Dirichlet problem for the Laplace equation which we solve using two methods: a fast boundary integral equation method and a high-order finite element method.
title Constrained maximization of conformal capacity
topic Complex Variables
65E05, 31A15, 30C85
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.19663