Reconfigurable, zero-energy, and wide-temperature loss-assisted thermal nonreciprocal metamaterials

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lei, Min, Jin, Peng, Zhou, Yuhong, Li, Ying, Xu, Liujun, Huang, Jiping
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Lei, Min
Jin, Peng
Zhou, Yuhong
Li, Ying
Xu, Liujun
Huang, Jiping
author_facet Lei, Min
Jin, Peng
Zhou, Yuhong
Li, Ying
Xu, Liujun
Huang, Jiping
contents Thermal nonreciprocity plays a vital role in chip heat dissipation, energy-saving design, and high-temperature hyperthermia, typically realized through the use of advanced metamaterials with nonlinear, advective, spatiotemporal, or gradient properties. However, challenges such as fixed structural designs with limited adjustability, high energy consumption, and a narrow operational temperature range remain prevalent. Here, a systematic framework is introduced to achieve reconfigurable, zero-energy, and wide-temperature thermal nonreciprocity by transforming wasteful heat loss into a valuable regulatory tool. Vertical slabs composed of natural bulk materials enable asymmetric heat loss through natural convection, disrupting the inversion symmetry of thermal conduction. The reconfigurability of this system stems from the ability to modify heat loss by adjusting thermal conductivity, size, placement, and quantity of the slabs. Moreover, this structure allows for precise control of zero-energy thermal nonreciprocity across a broad temperature spectrum, utilizing solely environmental temperature gradients without additional energy consumption. This research presents a different approach to achieving nonreciprocity, broadening the potential for nonreciprocal devices such as thermal diodes and topological edge states, and inspiring further exploration of nonreciprocity in other loss-based systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_00002
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconfigurable, zero-energy, and wide-temperature loss-assisted thermal nonreciprocal metamaterials
Lei, Min
Jin, Peng
Zhou, Yuhong
Li, Ying
Xu, Liujun
Huang, Jiping
Applied Physics
Thermal nonreciprocity plays a vital role in chip heat dissipation, energy-saving design, and high-temperature hyperthermia, typically realized through the use of advanced metamaterials with nonlinear, advective, spatiotemporal, or gradient properties. However, challenges such as fixed structural designs with limited adjustability, high energy consumption, and a narrow operational temperature range remain prevalent. Here, a systematic framework is introduced to achieve reconfigurable, zero-energy, and wide-temperature thermal nonreciprocity by transforming wasteful heat loss into a valuable regulatory tool. Vertical slabs composed of natural bulk materials enable asymmetric heat loss through natural convection, disrupting the inversion symmetry of thermal conduction. The reconfigurability of this system stems from the ability to modify heat loss by adjusting thermal conductivity, size, placement, and quantity of the slabs. Moreover, this structure allows for precise control of zero-energy thermal nonreciprocity across a broad temperature spectrum, utilizing solely environmental temperature gradients without additional energy consumption. This research presents a different approach to achieving nonreciprocity, broadening the potential for nonreciprocal devices such as thermal diodes and topological edge states, and inspiring further exploration of nonreciprocity in other loss-based systems.
title Reconfigurable, zero-energy, and wide-temperature loss-assisted thermal nonreciprocal metamaterials
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.00002