The impact of stellar metallicity on rotation and activity evolution in the Kepler field using gyro-kinematic ages

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: See, Victor, Yuxi, Lu, Amard, Louis, Roquette, Julia
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866913339021459456
author See, Victor
Yuxi
Lu
Amard, Louis
Roquette, Julia
author_facet See, Victor
Yuxi
Lu
Amard, Louis
Roquette, Julia
contents In recent years, there has been a push to understand how chemical composition affects the magnetic activity levels of main sequence low-mass stars. Results indicate that more metal-rich stars are more magnetically active for a given stellar mass and rotation period. This metallicity dependence has implications for how the rotation periods and activity levels of low-mass stars evolve over their lifetimes. Numerical modelling suggests that at late ages more metal-rich stars should be rotating more slowly and be more magnetically active. In this work, we study the rotation and activity evolution of low-mass stars using a sample of Kepler field stars. We use the gyro-kinematic age dating technique to estimate ages for our sample and use the photometric activity index as our proxy for magnetic activity. We find clear evidence that, at late ages, more metal-rich stars have spun down to slower rotation in agreement with the theoretical modeling. However, further investigation is required to definitively determine whether the magnetic activity evolution occurs in a metallicity dependent way.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_00779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The impact of stellar metallicity on rotation and activity evolution in the Kepler field using gyro-kinematic ages
See, Victor
Yuxi
Lu
Amard, Louis
Roquette, Julia
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
In recent years, there has been a push to understand how chemical composition affects the magnetic activity levels of main sequence low-mass stars. Results indicate that more metal-rich stars are more magnetically active for a given stellar mass and rotation period. This metallicity dependence has implications for how the rotation periods and activity levels of low-mass stars evolve over their lifetimes. Numerical modelling suggests that at late ages more metal-rich stars should be rotating more slowly and be more magnetically active. In this work, we study the rotation and activity evolution of low-mass stars using a sample of Kepler field stars. We use the gyro-kinematic age dating technique to estimate ages for our sample and use the photometric activity index as our proxy for magnetic activity. We find clear evidence that, at late ages, more metal-rich stars have spun down to slower rotation in agreement with the theoretical modeling. However, further investigation is required to definitively determine whether the magnetic activity evolution occurs in a metallicity dependent way.
title The impact of stellar metallicity on rotation and activity evolution in the Kepler field using gyro-kinematic ages
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.00779