Computing Threshold Circuits with Bimolecular Void Reactions in Step Chemical Reaction Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Anderson, Rachel, Fu, Bin, Massie, Aiden, Mukhopadhyay, Gourab, Salinas, Adrian, Schweller, Robert, Tomai, Evan, Wylie, Tim
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Anderson, Rachel
Fu, Bin
Massie, Aiden
Mukhopadhyay, Gourab
Salinas, Adrian
Schweller, Robert
Tomai, Evan
Wylie, Tim
author_facet Anderson, Rachel
Fu, Bin
Massie, Aiden
Mukhopadhyay, Gourab
Salinas, Adrian
Schweller, Robert
Tomai, Evan
Wylie, Tim
contents Step Chemical Reaction Networks (step CRNs) are an augmentation of the Chemical Reaction Network (CRN) model where additional species may be introduced to the system in a sequence of ``steps.'' We study step CRN systems using a weak subset of reaction rules, \emph{void} rules, in which molecular species can only be deleted. We demonstrate that step CRNs with only void rules of size (2,0) can simulate threshold formulas (TFs) under linear resources. These limited systems can also simulate threshold \emph{circuits} (TCs) by modifying the volume of the system to be exponential. We then prove a matching exponential lower bound on the required volume for simulating threshold circuits in a step CRN with (2,0)-size rules under a restricted \emph{gate-wise} simulation, thus showing our construction is optimal for simulating circuits in this way.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_00940
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computing Threshold Circuits with Bimolecular Void Reactions in Step Chemical Reaction Networks
Anderson, Rachel
Fu, Bin
Massie, Aiden
Mukhopadhyay, Gourab
Salinas, Adrian
Schweller, Robert
Tomai, Evan
Wylie, Tim
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Emerging Technologies
Multiagent Systems
Step Chemical Reaction Networks (step CRNs) are an augmentation of the Chemical Reaction Network (CRN) model where additional species may be introduced to the system in a sequence of ``steps.'' We study step CRN systems using a weak subset of reaction rules, \emph{void} rules, in which molecular species can only be deleted. We demonstrate that step CRNs with only void rules of size (2,0) can simulate threshold formulas (TFs) under linear resources. These limited systems can also simulate threshold \emph{circuits} (TCs) by modifying the volume of the system to be exponential. We then prove a matching exponential lower bound on the required volume for simulating threshold circuits in a step CRN with (2,0)-size rules under a restricted \emph{gate-wise} simulation, thus showing our construction is optimal for simulating circuits in this way.
title Computing Threshold Circuits with Bimolecular Void Reactions in Step Chemical Reaction Networks
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Emerging Technologies
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.00940