Robust Decentralized Learning with Local Updates and Gradient Tracking

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ghiasvand, Sajjad, Reisizadeh, Amirhossein, Alizadeh, Mahnoosh, Pedarsani, Ramtin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ghiasvand, Sajjad
Reisizadeh, Amirhossein
Alizadeh, Mahnoosh
Pedarsani, Ramtin
author_facet Ghiasvand, Sajjad
Reisizadeh, Amirhossein
Alizadeh, Mahnoosh
Pedarsani, Ramtin
contents As distributed learning applications such as Federated Learning, the Internet of Things (IoT), and Edge Computing grow, it is critical to address the shortcomings of such technologies from a theoretical perspective. As an abstraction, we consider decentralized learning over a network of communicating clients or nodes and tackle two major challenges: data heterogeneity and adversarial robustness. We propose a decentralized minimax optimization method that employs two important modules: local updates and gradient tracking. Minimax optimization is the key tool to enable adversarial training for ensuring robustness. Having local updates is essential in Federated Learning (FL) applications to mitigate the communication bottleneck, and utilizing gradient tracking is essential to proving convergence in the case of data heterogeneity. We analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm, Dec-FedTrack, in the case of nonconvex-strongly concave minimax optimization, and prove that it converges a stationary point. We also conduct numerical experiments to support our theoretical findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_00965
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Decentralized Learning with Local Updates and Gradient Tracking
Ghiasvand, Sajjad
Reisizadeh, Amirhossein
Alizadeh, Mahnoosh
Pedarsani, Ramtin
Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
As distributed learning applications such as Federated Learning, the Internet of Things (IoT), and Edge Computing grow, it is critical to address the shortcomings of such technologies from a theoretical perspective. As an abstraction, we consider decentralized learning over a network of communicating clients or nodes and tackle two major challenges: data heterogeneity and adversarial robustness. We propose a decentralized minimax optimization method that employs two important modules: local updates and gradient tracking. Minimax optimization is the key tool to enable adversarial training for ensuring robustness. Having local updates is essential in Federated Learning (FL) applications to mitigate the communication bottleneck, and utilizing gradient tracking is essential to proving convergence in the case of data heterogeneity. We analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm, Dec-FedTrack, in the case of nonconvex-strongly concave minimax optimization, and prove that it converges a stationary point. We also conduct numerical experiments to support our theoretical findings.
title Robust Decentralized Learning with Local Updates and Gradient Tracking
topic Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.00965