Density Matrix Realism

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Chen, Eddy Keming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chen, Eddy Keming
author_facet Chen, Eddy Keming
contents Realism about quantum theory naturally leads to realism about the quantum state of the universe. It leaves open whether it is a pure state represented by a wave function, or an impure (mixed) one represented by a density matrix. I characterize and elaborate on Density Matrix Realism, the thesis that the universal quantum state is objective but can be impure. To clarify the thesis, I compare it with Wave Function Realism, explain the conditions under which they are empirically equivalent, consider two generalizations of Density Matrix Realism, and answer some frequently asked questions. I end by highlighting an implication for scientific realism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_01025
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Density Matrix Realism
Chen, Eddy Keming
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
History and Philosophy of Physics
Realism about quantum theory naturally leads to realism about the quantum state of the universe. It leaves open whether it is a pure state represented by a wave function, or an impure (mixed) one represented by a density matrix. I characterize and elaborate on Density Matrix Realism, the thesis that the universal quantum state is objective but can be impure. To clarify the thesis, I compare it with Wave Function Realism, explain the conditions under which they are empirically equivalent, consider two generalizations of Density Matrix Realism, and answer some frequently asked questions. I end by highlighting an implication for scientific realism.
title Density Matrix Realism
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
History and Philosophy of Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01025