Learning-to-solve unit commitment based on few-shot physics-guided spatial-temporal graph convolution network

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Mei, Liu, Gao Qiu andJunyong, Liu, Kai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yang, Mei
Liu, Gao Qiu andJunyong
Liu, Kai
author_facet Yang, Mei
Liu, Gao Qiu andJunyong
Liu, Kai
contents This letter proposes a few-shot physics-guided spatial temporal graph convolutional network (FPG-STGCN) to fast solve unit commitment (UC). Firstly, STGCN is tailored to parameterize UC. Then, few-shot physics-guided learning scheme is proposed. It exploits few typical UC solutions yielded via commercial optimizer to escape from local minimum, and leverages the augmented Lagrangian method for constraint satisfaction. To further enable both feasibility and continuous relaxation for integers in learning process, straight-through estimator for Tanh-Sign composition is proposed to fully differentiate the mixed integer solution space. Case study on the IEEE benchmark justifies that, our method bests mainstream learning ways on UC feasibility, and surpasses traditional solver on efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_01200
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning-to-solve unit commitment based on few-shot physics-guided spatial-temporal graph convolution network
Yang, Mei
Liu, Gao Qiu andJunyong
Liu, Kai
Systems and Control
Machine Learning
This letter proposes a few-shot physics-guided spatial temporal graph convolutional network (FPG-STGCN) to fast solve unit commitment (UC). Firstly, STGCN is tailored to parameterize UC. Then, few-shot physics-guided learning scheme is proposed. It exploits few typical UC solutions yielded via commercial optimizer to escape from local minimum, and leverages the augmented Lagrangian method for constraint satisfaction. To further enable both feasibility and continuous relaxation for integers in learning process, straight-through estimator for Tanh-Sign composition is proposed to fully differentiate the mixed integer solution space. Case study on the IEEE benchmark justifies that, our method bests mainstream learning ways on UC feasibility, and surpasses traditional solver on efficiency.
title Learning-to-solve unit commitment based on few-shot physics-guided spatial-temporal graph convolution network
topic Systems and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01200