Optimization of reactively sputtered Mn3GaN films based on resistivity measurements

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sürgers, Christoph, Fischer, Gerda, Deng, Sihao, Hu, Dongmei, Wang, Cong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Sürgers, Christoph
Fischer, Gerda
Deng, Sihao
Hu, Dongmei
Wang, Cong
author_facet Sürgers, Christoph
Fischer, Gerda
Deng, Sihao
Hu, Dongmei
Wang, Cong
contents Mn-based nitrides with antiperovskite structures have several properties that can be utilised for antiferromagnetic spintronics. Their magnetic properties depend on the structural quality, composition and doping of the cubic antiperovskite structure. Such nitride thin films are usually produced by reactive physical vapour deposition, where the deposition rate of N can only be controlled by the N2 gas flow. We show that the tuning of the N content can be optimised using low temperature resistivity measurements, which serve as an indicator of the degree of structural disorder. Several Mn3GaNx films were prepared by reactive magnetron sputtering under different N2 gas flows. Under optimised conditions, we obtain films that exhibit a metal-like temperature dependence, a vanishing logarithmic increase in resistivity towards zero, the highest resistivity ratio and a lattice contraction of 0.4 % along the growth direction when heated above that of the Néel temperature in agreement with the bulk samples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_01203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimization of reactively sputtered Mn3GaN films based on resistivity measurements
Sürgers, Christoph
Fischer, Gerda
Deng, Sihao
Hu, Dongmei
Wang, Cong
Materials Science
Mn-based nitrides with antiperovskite structures have several properties that can be utilised for antiferromagnetic spintronics. Their magnetic properties depend on the structural quality, composition and doping of the cubic antiperovskite structure. Such nitride thin films are usually produced by reactive physical vapour deposition, where the deposition rate of N can only be controlled by the N2 gas flow. We show that the tuning of the N content can be optimised using low temperature resistivity measurements, which serve as an indicator of the degree of structural disorder. Several Mn3GaNx films were prepared by reactive magnetron sputtering under different N2 gas flows. Under optimised conditions, we obtain films that exhibit a metal-like temperature dependence, a vanishing logarithmic increase in resistivity towards zero, the highest resistivity ratio and a lattice contraction of 0.4 % along the growth direction when heated above that of the Néel temperature in agreement with the bulk samples.
title Optimization of reactively sputtered Mn3GaN films based on resistivity measurements
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01203