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Main Authors: Atha, Deegan, Swan, R. Michael, Cauligi, Abhishek, Bettens, Anne, Goh, Edwin, Kogan, Dima, Matthies, Larry, Ono, Masahiro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01673
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author Atha, Deegan
Swan, R. Michael
Cauligi, Abhishek
Bettens, Anne
Goh, Edwin
Kogan, Dima
Matthies, Larry
Ono, Masahiro
author_facet Atha, Deegan
Swan, R. Michael
Cauligi, Abhishek
Bettens, Anne
Goh, Edwin
Kogan, Dima
Matthies, Larry
Ono, Masahiro
contents The ability to determine the pose of a rover in an inertial frame autonomously is a crucial capability necessary for the next generation of surface rover missions on other planetary bodies. Currently, most on-going rover missions utilize ground-in-the-loop interventions to manually correct for drift in the pose estimate and this human supervision bottlenecks the distance over which rovers can operate autonomously and carry out scientific measurements. In this paper, we present ShadowNav, an autonomous approach for global localization on the Moon with an emphasis on driving in darkness and at nighttime. Our approach uses the leading edge of Lunar craters as landmarks and a particle filtering approach is used to associate detected craters with known ones on an offboard map. We discuss the key design decisions in developing the ShadowNav framework for use with a Lunar rover concept equipped with a stereo camera and an external illumination source. Finally, we demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed approach in both a Lunar simulation environment and on data collected during a field test at Cinder Lakes, Arizona.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_01673
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ShadowNav: Autonomous Global Localization for Lunar Navigation in Darkness
Atha, Deegan
Swan, R. Michael
Cauligi, Abhishek
Bettens, Anne
Goh, Edwin
Kogan, Dima
Matthies, Larry
Ono, Masahiro
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The ability to determine the pose of a rover in an inertial frame autonomously is a crucial capability necessary for the next generation of surface rover missions on other planetary bodies. Currently, most on-going rover missions utilize ground-in-the-loop interventions to manually correct for drift in the pose estimate and this human supervision bottlenecks the distance over which rovers can operate autonomously and carry out scientific measurements. In this paper, we present ShadowNav, an autonomous approach for global localization on the Moon with an emphasis on driving in darkness and at nighttime. Our approach uses the leading edge of Lunar craters as landmarks and a particle filtering approach is used to associate detected craters with known ones on an offboard map. We discuss the key design decisions in developing the ShadowNav framework for use with a Lunar rover concept equipped with a stereo camera and an external illumination source. Finally, we demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed approach in both a Lunar simulation environment and on data collected during a field test at Cinder Lakes, Arizona.
title ShadowNav: Autonomous Global Localization for Lunar Navigation in Darkness
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01673