Multi-Layer Network Formation through HAPS Base Station and Transmissive RIS-Equipped UAV

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khennoufa, Faical, Abdellatif, Khelil, Yanikomeroglu, Halim, Ozturk, Metin, Elganimi, Taissir, Kara, Ferdi, Rabie, Khaled
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929716382924800
author Khennoufa, Faical
Abdellatif, Khelil
Yanikomeroglu, Halim
Ozturk, Metin
Elganimi, Taissir
Kara, Ferdi
Rabie, Khaled
author_facet Khennoufa, Faical
Abdellatif, Khelil
Yanikomeroglu, Halim
Ozturk, Metin
Elganimi, Taissir
Kara, Ferdi
Rabie, Khaled
contents In order to bolster future wireless networks, there has been a great deal of interest in non-terrestrial networks, especially aerial platforms including high-altitude platform stations (HAPS) and uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs). These platforms can integrate advanced technologies such as reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). In this regard, this paper proposes a multi-layer network architecture consisting of HAPS and UAV, where the former acts as a HAPS super macro base station (HAPS-SMBS), while the latter serves as a relay node for the ground Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The UAV is equipped with active transmissive RIS, which is a novel technology with promising benefits. We also utilize multiple-input single-output (MISO) technology, i.e., multiple antennas at the HAPS-SMBS and a single antenna at the IoT devices. Additionally, we consider NOMA as the multiple access technology as well as the existence of hardware impairments as a practical limitation. We compare the proposed system model with various scenarios, all involving the HAPS-SMBS and RIS-equipped UAV relay combination, but with different types of RIS, antenna configurations, and access technologies. Sum rate and energy efficiency are used as performance metrics, and the findings demonstrate that, in comparison to all benchmarks, the proposed system yields significant performance gains. Moreover, hardware impairment limits the system performance at high transmit power levels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_01692
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Layer Network Formation through HAPS Base Station and Transmissive RIS-Equipped UAV
Khennoufa, Faical
Abdellatif, Khelil
Yanikomeroglu, Halim
Ozturk, Metin
Elganimi, Taissir
Kara, Ferdi
Rabie, Khaled
Signal Processing
In order to bolster future wireless networks, there has been a great deal of interest in non-terrestrial networks, especially aerial platforms including high-altitude platform stations (HAPS) and uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs). These platforms can integrate advanced technologies such as reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). In this regard, this paper proposes a multi-layer network architecture consisting of HAPS and UAV, where the former acts as a HAPS super macro base station (HAPS-SMBS), while the latter serves as a relay node for the ground Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The UAV is equipped with active transmissive RIS, which is a novel technology with promising benefits. We also utilize multiple-input single-output (MISO) technology, i.e., multiple antennas at the HAPS-SMBS and a single antenna at the IoT devices. Additionally, we consider NOMA as the multiple access technology as well as the existence of hardware impairments as a practical limitation. We compare the proposed system model with various scenarios, all involving the HAPS-SMBS and RIS-equipped UAV relay combination, but with different types of RIS, antenna configurations, and access technologies. Sum rate and energy efficiency are used as performance metrics, and the findings demonstrate that, in comparison to all benchmarks, the proposed system yields significant performance gains. Moreover, hardware impairment limits the system performance at high transmit power levels.
title Multi-Layer Network Formation through HAPS Base Station and Transmissive RIS-Equipped UAV
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01692