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Autores principales: Gururajan, Ashwin Kumar, Lopez-Cuena, Enrique, Bayarri-Planas, Jordi, Tormos, Adrian, Hinjos, Daniel, Bernabeu-Perez, Pablo, Arias-Duart, Anna, Martin-Torres, Pablo Agustin, Urcelay-Ganzabal, Lucia, Gonzalez-Mallo, Marta, Alvarez-Napagao, Sergio, Ayguadé-Parra, Eduard, Garcia-Gasulla, Ulises Cortés Dario
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01886
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author Gururajan, Ashwin Kumar
Lopez-Cuena, Enrique
Bayarri-Planas, Jordi
Tormos, Adrian
Hinjos, Daniel
Bernabeu-Perez, Pablo
Arias-Duart, Anna
Martin-Torres, Pablo Agustin
Urcelay-Ganzabal, Lucia
Gonzalez-Mallo, Marta
Alvarez-Napagao, Sergio
Ayguadé-Parra, Eduard
Garcia-Gasulla, Ulises Cortés Dario
author_facet Gururajan, Ashwin Kumar
Lopez-Cuena, Enrique
Bayarri-Planas, Jordi
Tormos, Adrian
Hinjos, Daniel
Bernabeu-Perez, Pablo
Arias-Duart, Anna
Martin-Torres, Pablo Agustin
Urcelay-Ganzabal, Lucia
Gonzalez-Mallo, Marta
Alvarez-Napagao, Sergio
Ayguadé-Parra, Eduard
Garcia-Gasulla, Ulises Cortés Dario
contents As the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in healthcare and medicine continue to advance, there is a growing need for competitive open-source models that can safeguard public interest. With the increasing availability of highly competitive open base models, the impact of continued pre-training is increasingly uncertain. In this work, we explore the role of instruct tuning, model merging, alignment, red teaming and advanced inference schemes, as means to improve current open models. To that end, we introduce the Aloe family, a set of open medical LLMs highly competitive within its scale range. Aloe models are trained on the current best base models (Mistral, LLaMA 3), using a new custom dataset which combines public data sources improved with synthetic Chain of Thought (CoT). Aloe models undergo an alignment phase, becoming one of the first few policy-aligned open healthcare LLM using Direct Preference Optimization, setting a new standard for ethical performance in healthcare LLMs. Model evaluation expands to include various bias and toxicity datasets, a dedicated red teaming effort, and a much-needed risk assessment for healthcare LLMs. Finally, to explore the limits of current LLMs in inference, we study several advanced prompt engineering strategies to boost performance across benchmarks, yielding state-of-the-art results for open healthcare 7B LLMs, unprecedented at this scale.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_01886
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Aloe: A Family of Fine-tuned Open Healthcare LLMs
Gururajan, Ashwin Kumar
Lopez-Cuena, Enrique
Bayarri-Planas, Jordi
Tormos, Adrian
Hinjos, Daniel
Bernabeu-Perez, Pablo
Arias-Duart, Anna
Martin-Torres, Pablo Agustin
Urcelay-Ganzabal, Lucia
Gonzalez-Mallo, Marta
Alvarez-Napagao, Sergio
Ayguadé-Parra, Eduard
Garcia-Gasulla, Ulises Cortés Dario
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
As the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in healthcare and medicine continue to advance, there is a growing need for competitive open-source models that can safeguard public interest. With the increasing availability of highly competitive open base models, the impact of continued pre-training is increasingly uncertain. In this work, we explore the role of instruct tuning, model merging, alignment, red teaming and advanced inference schemes, as means to improve current open models. To that end, we introduce the Aloe family, a set of open medical LLMs highly competitive within its scale range. Aloe models are trained on the current best base models (Mistral, LLaMA 3), using a new custom dataset which combines public data sources improved with synthetic Chain of Thought (CoT). Aloe models undergo an alignment phase, becoming one of the first few policy-aligned open healthcare LLM using Direct Preference Optimization, setting a new standard for ethical performance in healthcare LLMs. Model evaluation expands to include various bias and toxicity datasets, a dedicated red teaming effort, and a much-needed risk assessment for healthcare LLMs. Finally, to explore the limits of current LLMs in inference, we study several advanced prompt engineering strategies to boost performance across benchmarks, yielding state-of-the-art results for open healthcare 7B LLMs, unprecedented at this scale.
title Aloe: A Family of Fine-tuned Open Healthcare LLMs
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01886