Noise Classification in Three-Level Quantum Networks by Machine Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mukherjee, Shreyasi, Penna, Dario, Cirinnà, Fabio, Paternostro, Mauro, Paladino, Elisabetta, Falci, Giuseppe, Giannelli, Luigi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Mukherjee, Shreyasi
Penna, Dario
Cirinnà, Fabio
Paternostro, Mauro
Paladino, Elisabetta
Falci, Giuseppe
Giannelli, Luigi
author_facet Mukherjee, Shreyasi
Penna, Dario
Cirinnà, Fabio
Paternostro, Mauro
Paladino, Elisabetta
Falci, Giuseppe
Giannelli, Luigi
contents We investigate a machine learning based classification of noise acting on a small quantum network with the aim of detecting spatial or multilevel correlations, and the interplay with Markovianity. We control a three-level system by inducing coherent population transfer exploiting different pulse amplitude combinations as inputs to train a feedforward neural network. We show that supervised learning can classify different types of classical dephasing noise affecting the system. Three non-Markovian (quasi-static correlated, anti-correlated and uncorrelated) and Markovian noises are classified with more than $99\%$ accuracy. On the contrary, correlations of Markovian noise cannot be discriminated with our method. Our approach is robust to statistical measurement errors and retains its effectiveness for physical measurements where only a limited number of samples is available making it very experimental-friendly. Our result paves the way for classifying spatial correlations of noise in quantum architectures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_01987
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise Classification in Three-Level Quantum Networks by Machine Learning
Mukherjee, Shreyasi
Penna, Dario
Cirinnà, Fabio
Paternostro, Mauro
Paladino, Elisabetta
Falci, Giuseppe
Giannelli, Luigi
Quantum Physics
We investigate a machine learning based classification of noise acting on a small quantum network with the aim of detecting spatial or multilevel correlations, and the interplay with Markovianity. We control a three-level system by inducing coherent population transfer exploiting different pulse amplitude combinations as inputs to train a feedforward neural network. We show that supervised learning can classify different types of classical dephasing noise affecting the system. Three non-Markovian (quasi-static correlated, anti-correlated and uncorrelated) and Markovian noises are classified with more than $99\%$ accuracy. On the contrary, correlations of Markovian noise cannot be discriminated with our method. Our approach is robust to statistical measurement errors and retains its effectiveness for physical measurements where only a limited number of samples is available making it very experimental-friendly. Our result paves the way for classifying spatial correlations of noise in quantum architectures.
title Noise Classification in Three-Level Quantum Networks by Machine Learning
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.01987