A compact, portable device for microscopic magnetic imaging based on diamond quantum sensors

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shaji, Alex, Rietwyk, Kevin J., Robertson, Islay O., Reineck, Philipp, Broadway, David A., Tetienne, Jean-Philippe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Shaji, Alex
Rietwyk, Kevin J.
Robertson, Islay O.
Reineck, Philipp
Broadway, David A.
Tetienne, Jean-Philippe
author_facet Shaji, Alex
Rietwyk, Kevin J.
Robertson, Islay O.
Reineck, Philipp
Broadway, David A.
Tetienne, Jean-Philippe
contents Magnetic imaging based on ensembles of diamond nitrogen-vacancy quantum sensors has emerged as a useful technique for the spatial characterisation of magnetic materials and current distributions. However, demonstrations have so far been restricted to laboratory-based experiments using relatively bulky apparatus and requiring manual handling of the diamond sensing element, hampering broader adoption of the technique. Here we present a simple, compact device that can be deployed outside a laboratory environment and enables robust, simplified operation. It relies on a specially designed sensor head that directly integrates the diamond sensor while incorporating a microwave antenna and all necessary optical components. This integrated sensor head is complemented by a small control unit and a laptop computer that displays the resulting magnetic image. We test the device by imaging a magnetic sample, demonstrating a spatial resolution of 4 $μ$m over a field of view exceeding 1 mm, and a best sensitivity of 45 $μ$T/$\sqrt{\rm Hz}$ per ($5\,μ$m)$^2$ pixel. Our portable magnetic imaging instrument may find use in situations where taking the sample to be measured to a specialist lab is impractical or undesirable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02021
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A compact, portable device for microscopic magnetic imaging based on diamond quantum sensors
Shaji, Alex
Rietwyk, Kevin J.
Robertson, Islay O.
Reineck, Philipp
Broadway, David A.
Tetienne, Jean-Philippe
Materials Science
Magnetic imaging based on ensembles of diamond nitrogen-vacancy quantum sensors has emerged as a useful technique for the spatial characterisation of magnetic materials and current distributions. However, demonstrations have so far been restricted to laboratory-based experiments using relatively bulky apparatus and requiring manual handling of the diamond sensing element, hampering broader adoption of the technique. Here we present a simple, compact device that can be deployed outside a laboratory environment and enables robust, simplified operation. It relies on a specially designed sensor head that directly integrates the diamond sensor while incorporating a microwave antenna and all necessary optical components. This integrated sensor head is complemented by a small control unit and a laptop computer that displays the resulting magnetic image. We test the device by imaging a magnetic sample, demonstrating a spatial resolution of 4 $μ$m over a field of view exceeding 1 mm, and a best sensitivity of 45 $μ$T/$\sqrt{\rm Hz}$ per ($5\,μ$m)$^2$ pixel. Our portable magnetic imaging instrument may find use in situations where taking the sample to be measured to a specialist lab is impractical or undesirable.
title A compact, portable device for microscopic magnetic imaging based on diamond quantum sensors
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02021