A fuzzy loss for ontology classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Flügel, Simon, Glauer, Martin, Mossakowski, Till, Neuhaus, Fabian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Flügel, Simon
Glauer, Martin
Mossakowski, Till
Neuhaus, Fabian
author_facet Flügel, Simon
Glauer, Martin
Mossakowski, Till
Neuhaus, Fabian
contents Deep learning models are often unaware of the inherent constraints of the task they are applied to. However, many downstream tasks require logical consistency. For ontology classification tasks, such constraints include subsumption and disjointness relations between classes. In order to increase the consistency of deep learning models, we propose a fuzzy loss that combines label-based loss with terms penalising subsumption- or disjointness-violations. Our evaluation on the ChEBI ontology shows that the fuzzy loss is able to decrease the number of consistency violations by several orders of magnitude without decreasing the classification performance. In addition, we use the fuzzy loss for unsupervised learning. We show that this can further improve consistency on data from a
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02083
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A fuzzy loss for ontology classification
Flügel, Simon
Glauer, Martin
Mossakowski, Till
Neuhaus, Fabian
Artificial Intelligence
Logic in Computer Science
Deep learning models are often unaware of the inherent constraints of the task they are applied to. However, many downstream tasks require logical consistency. For ontology classification tasks, such constraints include subsumption and disjointness relations between classes. In order to increase the consistency of deep learning models, we propose a fuzzy loss that combines label-based loss with terms penalising subsumption- or disjointness-violations. Our evaluation on the ChEBI ontology shows that the fuzzy loss is able to decrease the number of consistency violations by several orders of magnitude without decreasing the classification performance. In addition, we use the fuzzy loss for unsupervised learning. We show that this can further improve consistency on data from a
title A fuzzy loss for ontology classification
topic Artificial Intelligence
Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02083