Pair coalescence times of ancestral lineages of two-dimensional logistic branching random walks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Birkner, Matthias, Depperschmidt, Andrej, Schlüter, Timo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Birkner, Matthias
Depperschmidt, Andrej
Schlüter, Timo
author_facet Birkner, Matthias
Depperschmidt, Andrej
Schlüter, Timo
contents Consider two ancestral lineages sampled from a system of two-dimensional branching random walks with logistic regulation in the stationary regime. We study the asymptotics of their coalescence time for large initial separation and find that it agrees with well known results for a suitably scaled two-dimensional stepping stone model and also with Malécot's continuous-space approximation for the probability of identity by descent as a function of sampling distance. This can be viewed as a justification for the replacement of locally fluctuating population sizes by fixed effective sizes. Our main tool is a joint regeneration construction for the spatial embeddings of the two ancestral lineages.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pair coalescence times of ancestral lineages of two-dimensional logistic branching random walks
Birkner, Matthias
Depperschmidt, Andrej
Schlüter, Timo
Probability
60K35, 60J10, 60K37
Consider two ancestral lineages sampled from a system of two-dimensional branching random walks with logistic regulation in the stationary regime. We study the asymptotics of their coalescence time for large initial separation and find that it agrees with well known results for a suitably scaled two-dimensional stepping stone model and also with Malécot's continuous-space approximation for the probability of identity by descent as a function of sampling distance. This can be viewed as a justification for the replacement of locally fluctuating population sizes by fixed effective sizes. Our main tool is a joint regeneration construction for the spatial embeddings of the two ancestral lineages.
title Pair coalescence times of ancestral lineages of two-dimensional logistic branching random walks
topic Probability
60K35, 60J10, 60K37
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02090