Master equations with indefinite nonlinearities

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Wenxiong, Guo, Yahong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Chen, Wenxiong
Guo, Yahong
author_facet Chen, Wenxiong
Guo, Yahong
contents In this paper, we consider the following indefinite fully fractional heat equation involving the master operator \begin{equation} (\partial_t -Δ)^{s} u(x,t) = x_1u^p(x,t)\ \ \mbox{in}\ \R^n\times\R , \end{equation} where $s\in(0,1)$, and $-\infty < p < \infty$. Under mild conditions, we prove that there is no positive bounded solutions. To this end, we first show that the solutions are strictly increasing along $x_1$ direction by employing the direct method of moving planes. Then by constructing an unbounded sub-solution, we derive the nonexistence of bounded solutions. To circumvent the difficulties caused by the fully fractional master operator, we introduced some new ideas and novel approaches that, as we believe, will become useful tool in studying a variety of other fractional elliptic and parabolic problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02091
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Master equations with indefinite nonlinearities
Chen, Wenxiong
Guo, Yahong
Analysis of PDEs
35R11, 35B06, 47G30, 35B50, 35B53
In this paper, we consider the following indefinite fully fractional heat equation involving the master operator \begin{equation} (\partial_t -Δ)^{s} u(x,t) = x_1u^p(x,t)\ \ \mbox{in}\ \R^n\times\R , \end{equation} where $s\in(0,1)$, and $-\infty < p < \infty$. Under mild conditions, we prove that there is no positive bounded solutions. To this end, we first show that the solutions are strictly increasing along $x_1$ direction by employing the direct method of moving planes. Then by constructing an unbounded sub-solution, we derive the nonexistence of bounded solutions. To circumvent the difficulties caused by the fully fractional master operator, we introduced some new ideas and novel approaches that, as we believe, will become useful tool in studying a variety of other fractional elliptic and parabolic problems.
title Master equations with indefinite nonlinearities
topic Analysis of PDEs
35R11, 35B06, 47G30, 35B50, 35B53
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02091