A Flow-Based Model for Conditional and Probabilistic Electricity Consumption Profile Generation and Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xia, Weijie, Wang, Chenguang, Palensky, Peter, Vergara, Pedro P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866909870228242432
author Xia, Weijie
Wang, Chenguang
Palensky, Peter
Vergara, Pedro P.
author_facet Xia, Weijie
Wang, Chenguang
Palensky, Peter
Vergara, Pedro P.
contents Residential Load Profile (RLP) generation and prediction are critical for the operation and planning of distribution networks, especially as diverse low-carbon technologies (e.g., photovoltaic and electric vehicles) are increasingly adopted. This paper introduces a novel flow-based generative model, termed Full Convolutional Profile Flow (FCPFlow), which is uniquely designed for both conditional and unconditional RLP generation, and for probabilistic load forecasting. By introducing two new layers--the invertible linear layer and the invertible normalization layer--the proposed FCPFlow architecture shows three main advantages compared to traditional statistical and contemporary deep generative models: 1) it is well-suited for RLP generation under continuous conditions, such as varying weather and annual electricity consumption, 2) it demonstrates superior scalability in different datasets compared to traditional statistical models, and 3) it also demonstrates better modeling capabilities in capturing the complex correlation of RLPs compared with deep generative models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Flow-Based Model for Conditional and Probabilistic Electricity Consumption Profile Generation and Prediction
Xia, Weijie
Wang, Chenguang
Palensky, Peter
Vergara, Pedro P.
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Residential Load Profile (RLP) generation and prediction are critical for the operation and planning of distribution networks, especially as diverse low-carbon technologies (e.g., photovoltaic and electric vehicles) are increasingly adopted. This paper introduces a novel flow-based generative model, termed Full Convolutional Profile Flow (FCPFlow), which is uniquely designed for both conditional and unconditional RLP generation, and for probabilistic load forecasting. By introducing two new layers--the invertible linear layer and the invertible normalization layer--the proposed FCPFlow architecture shows three main advantages compared to traditional statistical and contemporary deep generative models: 1) it is well-suited for RLP generation under continuous conditions, such as varying weather and annual electricity consumption, 2) it demonstrates superior scalability in different datasets compared to traditional statistical models, and 3) it also demonstrates better modeling capabilities in capturing the complex correlation of RLPs compared with deep generative models.
title A Flow-Based Model for Conditional and Probabilistic Electricity Consumption Profile Generation and Prediction
topic Machine Learning
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02180