Tangentially Active Polymers in Cylindrical Channels

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Martín-Roca, José, Locatelli, Emanuele, Bianco, Valentino, Malgaretti, Paolo, Valeriani, Chantal
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866913535733268480
author Martín-Roca, José
Locatelli, Emanuele
Bianco, Valentino
Malgaretti, Paolo
Valeriani, Chantal
author_facet Martín-Roca, José
Locatelli, Emanuele
Bianco, Valentino
Malgaretti, Paolo
Valeriani, Chantal
contents We present an analytical and computational study characterizing the structural and dynamical properties of an active filament confined in cylindrical channels. We first outline the effects of the interplay between confinement and polar self-propulsion on the conformation of the chains. We observe that the scaling of the polymer size in the channel, quantified by the end-to-end distance, shows different anomalous behaviours at different confinement and activity conditions. Interestingly, we show that the universal relation, describing the ratio between the end-to-end distance of passive polymer chains in cylindrical channels and in bulk is broken by activity. Finally, we show that the long-time diffusion coefficient under confinement can be rationalised by an analytical model, that takes into account the presence of the channel and the elongated nature of the polymer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02192
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tangentially Active Polymers in Cylindrical Channels
Martín-Roca, José
Locatelli, Emanuele
Bianco, Valentino
Malgaretti, Paolo
Valeriani, Chantal
Soft Condensed Matter
We present an analytical and computational study characterizing the structural and dynamical properties of an active filament confined in cylindrical channels. We first outline the effects of the interplay between confinement and polar self-propulsion on the conformation of the chains. We observe that the scaling of the polymer size in the channel, quantified by the end-to-end distance, shows different anomalous behaviours at different confinement and activity conditions. Interestingly, we show that the universal relation, describing the ratio between the end-to-end distance of passive polymer chains in cylindrical channels and in bulk is broken by activity. Finally, we show that the long-time diffusion coefficient under confinement can be rationalised by an analytical model, that takes into account the presence of the channel and the elongated nature of the polymer.
title Tangentially Active Polymers in Cylindrical Channels
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02192