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Main Authors: Ali, Maryam Al, Aldarmaki, Hanan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02578
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author Ali, Maryam Al
Aldarmaki, Hanan
author_facet Ali, Maryam Al
Aldarmaki, Hanan
contents This paper introduces Mixat: a dataset of Emirati speech code-mixed with English. Mixat was developed to address the shortcomings of current speech recognition resources when applied to Emirati speech, and in particular, to bilignual Emirati speakers who often mix and switch between their local dialect and English. The data set consists of 15 hours of speech derived from two public podcasts featuring native Emirati speakers, one of which is in the form of conversations between the host and a guest. Therefore, the collection contains examples of Emirati-English code-switching in both formal and natural conversational contexts. In this paper, we describe the process of data collection and annotation, and describe some of the features and statistics of the resulting data set. In addition, we evaluate the performance of pre-trained Arabic and multi-lingual ASR systems on our dataset, demonstrating the shortcomings of existing models on this low-resource dialectal Arabic, and the additional challenge of recognizing code-switching in ASR. The dataset will be made publicly available for research use.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02578
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixat: A Data Set of Bilingual Emirati-English Speech
Ali, Maryam Al
Aldarmaki, Hanan
Computation and Language
This paper introduces Mixat: a dataset of Emirati speech code-mixed with English. Mixat was developed to address the shortcomings of current speech recognition resources when applied to Emirati speech, and in particular, to bilignual Emirati speakers who often mix and switch between their local dialect and English. The data set consists of 15 hours of speech derived from two public podcasts featuring native Emirati speakers, one of which is in the form of conversations between the host and a guest. Therefore, the collection contains examples of Emirati-English code-switching in both formal and natural conversational contexts. In this paper, we describe the process of data collection and annotation, and describe some of the features and statistics of the resulting data set. In addition, we evaluate the performance of pre-trained Arabic and multi-lingual ASR systems on our dataset, demonstrating the shortcomings of existing models on this low-resource dialectal Arabic, and the additional challenge of recognizing code-switching in ASR. The dataset will be made publicly available for research use.
title Mixat: A Data Set of Bilingual Emirati-English Speech
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02578