Octopi: Object Property Reasoning with Large Tactile-Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yu, Samson, Lin, Kelvin, Xiao, Anxing, Duan, Jiafei, Soh, Harold
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Yu, Samson
Lin, Kelvin
Xiao, Anxing
Duan, Jiafei
Soh, Harold
author_facet Yu, Samson
Lin, Kelvin
Xiao, Anxing
Duan, Jiafei
Soh, Harold
contents Physical reasoning is important for effective robot manipulation. Recent work has investigated both vision and language modalities for physical reasoning; vision can reveal information about objects in the environment and language serves as an abstraction and communication medium for additional context. Although these works have demonstrated success on a variety of physical reasoning tasks, they are limited to physical properties that can be inferred from visual or language inputs. In this work, we investigate combining tactile perception with language, which enables embodied systems to obtain physical properties through interaction and apply commonsense reasoning. We contribute a new dataset PhysiCLeAR, which comprises both physical/property reasoning tasks and annotated tactile videos obtained using a GelSight tactile sensor. We then introduce Octopi, a system that leverages both tactile representation learning and large vision-language models to predict and reason about tactile inputs with minimal language fine-tuning. Our evaluations on PhysiCLeAR show that Octopi is able to effectively use intermediate physical property predictions to improve its performance on various tactile-related tasks. PhysiCLeAR and Octopi are available at https://github.com/clear-nus/octopi.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02794
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Octopi: Object Property Reasoning with Large Tactile-Language Models
Yu, Samson
Lin, Kelvin
Xiao, Anxing
Duan, Jiafei
Soh, Harold
Robotics
Physical reasoning is important for effective robot manipulation. Recent work has investigated both vision and language modalities for physical reasoning; vision can reveal information about objects in the environment and language serves as an abstraction and communication medium for additional context. Although these works have demonstrated success on a variety of physical reasoning tasks, they are limited to physical properties that can be inferred from visual or language inputs. In this work, we investigate combining tactile perception with language, which enables embodied systems to obtain physical properties through interaction and apply commonsense reasoning. We contribute a new dataset PhysiCLeAR, which comprises both physical/property reasoning tasks and annotated tactile videos obtained using a GelSight tactile sensor. We then introduce Octopi, a system that leverages both tactile representation learning and large vision-language models to predict and reason about tactile inputs with minimal language fine-tuning. Our evaluations on PhysiCLeAR show that Octopi is able to effectively use intermediate physical property predictions to improve its performance on various tactile-related tasks. PhysiCLeAR and Octopi are available at https://github.com/clear-nus/octopi.
title Octopi: Object Property Reasoning with Large Tactile-Language Models
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02794