Cosmology with Higher-Derivative Gravities

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Khodabakhshi, H., Farhang, M., Shojai, F., Lü, H.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Khodabakhshi, H.
Farhang, M.
Shojai, F.
Lü, H.
author_facet Khodabakhshi, H.
Farhang, M.
Shojai, F.
Lü, H.
contents We introduce an ingenious approach to explore cosmological implications of higher-derivative gravity theories. The key novelty lies in the characterization of the additional massive spin-0 modes constructed from Hubble derivatives as an effective density, with the corresponding pressure uniquely determined by energy conservation, while terms with no Hubble derivatives directly alter Friedmann equations. This classification of the various high-derivative contributions to Friedmann equations develops insight about their cosmological impacts and is essential for understanding the universe's evolution across energy scales. Various examples of higher-derivative gravity theories illustrate the power of this method in efficiently solving Friedmann equations and exploring new phenomena. Using CMB and BAO data, we apply this method to assess the observational feasibility of wall-bouncing universes, as predicted by scenarios with, e.g., certain third order modifications to general relativity. These models also provide an inflationary phase without the need to introduce extra scalar fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_02879
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmology with Higher-Derivative Gravities
Khodabakhshi, H.
Farhang, M.
Shojai, F.
Lü, H.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We introduce an ingenious approach to explore cosmological implications of higher-derivative gravity theories. The key novelty lies in the characterization of the additional massive spin-0 modes constructed from Hubble derivatives as an effective density, with the corresponding pressure uniquely determined by energy conservation, while terms with no Hubble derivatives directly alter Friedmann equations. This classification of the various high-derivative contributions to Friedmann equations develops insight about their cosmological impacts and is essential for understanding the universe's evolution across energy scales. Various examples of higher-derivative gravity theories illustrate the power of this method in efficiently solving Friedmann equations and exploring new phenomena. Using CMB and BAO data, we apply this method to assess the observational feasibility of wall-bouncing universes, as predicted by scenarios with, e.g., certain third order modifications to general relativity. These models also provide an inflationary phase without the need to introduce extra scalar fields.
title Cosmology with Higher-Derivative Gravities
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.02879